nazi germany key dates + stats

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56 Terms

1
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When was the wall Street crash?

1929

2
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How many Jehovah witnesses were killed in concentration camps?

1/3 as they were pacifists and refused to fight in the army

3
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How many pastors did the Nazis arrest?

800

4
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How many Gestapos were there?

16 000

5
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How many people was unemployed?

By 1932, 6 million were unemployed and income was down by 40% since 1929

6
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When was operation Valkyrie?

July 1944

7
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When did Hitler become chancellor?

30 January 1933

8
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How many seats did the Nazis have when they were the second biggest party?

In September 1930 they had 107 seats on the reichstag

9
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How many votes did the Nazis have?

In July 1932 they had 37% of the votes

10
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How did Hitler appeal to the public?

In 1932 he used a plane to take him to 20 cities in 6 days to make election speeches

11
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When did Joseph Goebbels become the chief Nazi propagandist?

1928

12
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How many men was in the SA (stormtroopers)

100000 in 1931 which rose to 400000 in 1932

13
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When was the Reichstag fire?

27 February 1933

14
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When did the Nazis get their best votes but without a majority?

5 march 1933 with 288 seats

15
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How many were killed during the march 1933 election campaign?

50

16
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When was the enabling law passed?

23 march 1933

17
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How many votes did the enabling law win by?

444 to 94

18
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When was the night of the long knives?

29-30 June 1934

19
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How many SA members were arrested and killed during the night of the long knives?

Around 400

20
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When did Goebbels take control over all media?

13 march enabling Nazis to broadcast their anti communist message with the rwdio

21
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When was Nazis placed in charge of all government, councils and police?

7 April 1933

22
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When did Hitler ban all trade unions and arrested their leaders?

2 may 1933

23
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When did Hitler ban all political parties?

14 July 1933

24
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When did Hindenburg die?

2 August 1934

25
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When did the army take an oath of personal loalty to Hitler?

19 August 1934

26
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When did Hitler make a speech taking full responsibility for commiting treason on the night of the long knives?

13 July 1934

27
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When was the Berlin Olympics?

1936

28
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When was the SS set up?

1925

29
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How many members did the SS have?

240 000 in 1939

30
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How much did Nazi ownership of the media grow?

3% in 1933 to 69% in 1939 to 82% in 1944

31
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How much households owned a radio?

70% by 1939

32
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When was the Burning of Books ceremony?

May 1933 where 20 000 books were burnt to cleanse the new Germany

33
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how many members were there in the Hitler youth?

100 000 in 1932 which grew to 3.5 million in 1934

34
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When was the Hitler youth made compulsory?

1939

35
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How many teachers were replaced for racial or political reasons?

Between 1933-4, 15% were replaced.

36
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How many teachers were dismissed?

In 1939, 3000 dismissed

37
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When were youth clubs banned?

1933

38
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When was the kristallnacht?

November 9 1938

39
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What was destroyed during the kristallnacht?

400 synagogues, 7500 shops and 30000 Jews were arrested

40
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When was the Warsaw ghetto uprising?

1943, lasting 43 days

41
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When did Nazis order for the creation of new autobahns?

June 1933

42
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How much work did public work schemes give to the German people?

100 000

43
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How many men were conscripted?

From 1935, all makes between age 18-25 had to join the armed forces for at least 2 years. Within 5 years the army grew from 100000 to 1400000

44
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How much raw materials was Germany importing?

By 1939, 33%

45
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How much food was Germany importing?

By 1939, 20%

46
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When did Germany attack the USSR?

June 1941

47
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When did the Germans surrender to Russia?

1943

48
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When did ww2 end?

May 1945

49
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What were the results of ww2?

Half a million civilians died, ¾ of a million were wounded, and 7.5 million were made homeless

50
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When was the Nuremberg laws introduced?

1935

51
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How many Jews were trapped under Nazi rule during the war?

3.5 million

52
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How many Jews were living in territory controlled by Germans?

By 1941, 6 million

53
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How many children was born because of the Lebensborn movement?

8000

54
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How much did birth rate rise to?

In 1933 there were around 1million births which rose to around 1.4million in 1939

55
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How much women left work?

In 1934, 360 000 but by 1936 there were no wkmenworkingbin the legal system

56
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How many members did the DFW have?

6 million by 1939