Lecture on Títulos-Valores

Flashcards derived from the lecture covering key terms and definitions related to Títulos-Valores.

Títulos-Valores

Documents required to exercise the literal and autonomous rights that they contain.

Eficacia jurídica

Legal effectiveness that requires certain mentions and requirements to be met in the title.

Títulos nominativos

Titles issued in favor of a specific person, with their name appearing in the document and in a registry.

Endoso

The act of transferring the rights of a title by signing it over to another party.

Protesto

A formal declaration that a bill of exchange has been presented and payment refused.

Aval

A guarantee provided by a person who has not intervened in the document, ensuring payment of the bill.

Letra de cambio

A document containing an unconditional order to pay a specified sum of money.

Cheque

A written order directing a bank to pay money from the writer's account.

Oposición a la cancelación

The right to oppose the cancellation of a title by proving a better right than the applicant.

Patente de invención

An exclusive right granted for an invention, design, or process for a specified period.