Thermal Physics

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6 Terms

1
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Brownian motion

random collisions between particles in the suspension and the much smaller, fast-moving particles of the gas or liquid

2
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describe pressure

the forces exerted by particles colliding with surfaces, creating a force per unit area

3
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describe evaporation

the escape of the more energetic particles from the surface of a liquid

4
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everyday applications of thermal expansion

Thermometer, Thermostat

5
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what could effect the boiling and melting point of water

If it isn’t pure water

The altitude (not at sea level)

6
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difference between evaporation and boiling

Evaporation: Temperature decreases only at the surface, Can be at any temperature

Boiling: Constant temperature throughout the liquid, Energy input required