final exam study guide

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Which statement best describes sport education?

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Health

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1

Which statement best describes sport education?

*a. an approach to teaching physical education that is designed to make playing sport fun, interesting, and authentic

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2

Which approach to physical education focuses on trust building, problem solving, and enhancing self-confidence?

adventure education

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3

A _______________ is a specific method for carrying out a(n) _______________.

tactic; strategy

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4

Identify the best example of an activity at step 2 of planning and developing tactics.

Assess your opponent's strengths and weaknesses.

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5

Which is the best description of a balanced stance?

a ready position or athletic stance used in many sports

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6

Using false advertising to sell worthless products is

quackery

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7

Which of the following is not a sign of potential quackery?

an expert with high-quality, accurate credentials

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8

The expert most qualified to tell you about diet, food, and nutrition is a

registered dietitian

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9

Which statement best describes a fitness education unit?

a unit focused on fitness and activity concepts and self-management skills that can help you be active for a lifetime

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10

High-quality physical education _______________ and _______________.

teaches self-management and motor skills; promotes lifelong fitness

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11

The most basic forms of _______________ are walking and running.

locomotion

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12

Which definition best describes leaping?

leaving the ground on one foot and landing on the opposite foot

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13

Stability while standing is increased by

a wide base of support

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14

The basic skills that use body parts to move objects include throwing, _______________, and kicking.

striking

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15

Which is the best description of tracking?

keeping track of the object you are trying to catch

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16

Which is the best description of complex skills?

skills that require the use of several basic skills in a sequence

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17

Teamwork is effective combined work by all team members toward achieving the

common goal

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18

Which term best describes when teammates stick together when working toward common goals?

cohesiveness

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19

What word describes having the ability to make decisions for yourself?

autonomy

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20

Which statement best describes intrinsic motivation?

participating in an activity because it is enjoyable

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21

Which of the following is an example of a non controllable risk factor?

age

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22

Which of the following factors relates to the highest number of deaths?

lifestyles

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23

What is an accelerometer?

device that measures movement patterns

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24

What is an AED?

automatic external defibrillator

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25

Which of the following is the correct definition of the term skill?

ability to perform a task well

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26

Which of the following is referred to as the positive component of health?

wellness

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27

What is the name of the document that includes health goals for the nation

Healthy People 2020

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28

Which term represents the ability of your body systems to work together efficiently to allow you to be healthy and effectively perform activities of daily living?

physical fitness

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29

What are two factors that affect health and wellness described in the chapter?

vocational and environmental

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30

Which of the following is an example of a controllable risk factor?

nutrition

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31

Which term best describes the term advocacy as used in this lesson?

publicly recommending or supporting something

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32

How long does it take to reasonably achieve a short-term goal?

up to four weeks

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33

What is meant by the term accountability as used in this text?

following through with the commitments you make to yourself and others

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34

What do you call an agreement that you make with yourself to change a specific health behavior?

health behavior contract

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35

A person who is eating more calories than they are using is said to be in a state of

positive energy balance

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36

The energy you use to maintain normal functions such as breathing is called

resting metabolic rate

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37

If you ate a hot dog at a baseball game even though you weren't hungry, you are eating in response to your

appetite

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38

After the age of 25, the average American adult will gain __________ pound(s) each year.

5 to 1

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39

The most successful weight-loss efforts are those that

include regular physical activity and social support

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40

When eating out in a cafeteria or restaurant, you should

start with a glass of water

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41

Which of the following is an example of a small, reasonable change a person could make in the diet to eat healthier?

Switch from regular cheese to fat-free cheese.

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42

Something that causes or contributes to stress is called

stressor

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43

Stress that is desirable because it helps you be alert and prepares your body for performance is called

eustress

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44

Direct communication without regard for the rights and feelings of others is called

aggressiveness

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45

Which of the following is an example of avoidance decision making?

choosing to study in the library if studying at home is stressful

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46

Negative stress is also called

distress

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47

If you think a teacher is being tough on you, and you then decide to believe that he or she is trying to push you to do better because you have potential, you have engaged in

reframing

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48

Being present in the moment is also called

mindfulness

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49

Counting is a form of which type of relaxation technique?

breathing

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50

The degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions is the

health literacy

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51

The history that should include all information that can help your medical professional give you the best possible treatment for your specific situation is

medical history

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52

What is the term used to describe a form of medical practice that focuses on the individual patient's needs and concerns rather than the doctor's?

patient-centered medicine

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53

Which act allows people who don't have insurance from other sources to be able to purchase their own health insurance?

Affordable Care Act

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54

Which term describes all medical services being connected within a network?

health maintenance organization

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55

A blood alcohol level of _________ is considered legally drunk in all U.S. states.

0.08

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56

Alcohol is considered a(n) ____________ drug.

depressant

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57

When a person needs to consume more and more alcohol to feel the effects of the drug, he or she has developed what condition?

alcohol tolerance

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58

Which two drinks contain about the same amount of alcohol?

5 ounces of wine and 1.5 ounces of hard liquor

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59

A male who consumes five or more drinks in two hours has engaged in what?

binge drinking

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60

Which of the following is not a likely long-term consequence of alcohol use?

job and career success

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61

According to the CDC, how much alcohol is safe for a pregnant woman to drink?

none

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62

The National Minimum Drinking Age Act makes it illegal for anyone under the age of _____ to drink in the United States.

21

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63

When a person needs a drug in order to function, that person is said to have a

drug dependence

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64

The emotional and physical symptoms of drug withdrawal include all but which of the following?

calmness

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65

Factors known to influence a person's likelihood of using illicit drugs include all but which of the following?

social isolation

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66

The leading cause of distracted driving is

using cell phones

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67

What is the leading cause of poisoning among adults?

prescription medications

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68

If you noticed a person lying on the ground next to an upright ladder who does not appear to be bleeding, it is most likely that

the person could have serious internal injuries

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69

The two steps involved in hands-only CPR are to

call 911 and begin chest compressions

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70

A burn that injures several layers of skin and often has blisters is called a(n)

second-degree burn

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71

The most commonly misused and abused type of prescription drugs include

pain relievers

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72

Abuse of over-the-counter pain relievers might result in

liver failure and kidney failure

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73

What do prescription and over-the-counter drugs have in common?

Both are regulated by the Food and Drug Administration.

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74

It is estimated that two Americans die each day from an overdose of __________.

prescription drugs

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75

According to the Highway Traffic Safety Administration, driving while distracted increases your risk of an accident by

20 to 30 percent

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