Cold War
A period from 1947 to 1991 characterized by political tension and rivalry between the USA (capitalist) and the USSR (communist).
Arms Race
Competition between the USA and USSR to develop nuclear weapons, resulting in a balance of terror.
Space Race
Competition in space exploration, notably symbolized by the moon landing, between the USA and USSR.
Berlin Blockade
A crisis from 1948 to 1949 where transit between West Berlin and West Germany was cut off by the USSR to force the allies to abandon the city.
Cuban Missile Crisis
A confrontation in 1962 where the USSR placed missiles in Cuba, leading to a tense standoff with the USA over nuclear weapons.
Vietnam War
A conflict from 1955 to 1975 where the USA intervened in Vietnam to prevent a communist takeover of the region.
Collapse of the Soviet Union
The disintegration of the USSR in 1991, marking the end of the Cold War and its global influence.
Legacy of the Cold War
Shaped global politics, led to the formation of NATO and Warsaw Pact, and influenced proxy wars in developing countries.