C2B Technological Innovation in Computing

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41 Terms

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Analytical Engine

Babbage's design introduced programmability concepts.

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Turing Machine

Turing's model foundational for understanding computation.

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Web 1.0

First generation of static web pages.

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Web 2.0

Dynamic content creation and social interaction.

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Web 3.0

Personalized content focusing on user relationships.

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Web 4.0

Mobile web with enhanced information linking.

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Internet Service Provider (ISP)

Company providing access to the Internet.

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Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)

High-speed Internet connection over telephone lines.

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Web Browser

Software for accessing and navigating the web.

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Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

Address used to access resources on the web.

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Top-Level Domain (TLD)

Suffix indicating the type of website (.com, .org).

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Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

Standard language for creating web pages.

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Hyperlink

Link connecting to another web page or resource.

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JavaScript

Programming language for interactive web content.

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Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

Style sheet language for designing web pages.

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File Transfer Utility

Programs for uploading and downloading files online.

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Internet Security Suite

Software designed to protect online privacy and security.

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Search Engine

Tool for finding information on the Internet.

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WHOIS Lookup

Tool to find domain ownership and registration.

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Social Networking

Platforms for connecting individuals with shared interests.

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Messaging

Communication via text, audio, or video online.

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Email

Transmission of electronic messages over the Internet.

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SPAM

Unsolicited bulk communication, often via email.

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Broadband

High-speed internet access faster than dial-up.

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Fiber-Optic Broadband

Uses light to transmit data at high speeds.

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Wi-Fi

Wireless networking technology connecting devices to the internet.

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Cellular Networks

Wireless communication through cell towers and devices.

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Bluetooth

Short-range wireless technology for data exchange.

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RFID

Uses radio waves for automatic identification.

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NFC

Near Field Communication for short-range data transfer.

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5G Technology

Next-gen mobile networks with faster speeds and lower latency.

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Wi-Fi 6

Latest Wi-Fi standard with improved performance.

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CAN-SPAM Act

U.S. law regulating unsolicited commercial emails.

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Fixed Wireless

High-speed internet via fixed-location wireless technology.

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Satellite Internet

Internet access via satellite technology.

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E-commerce

Buying and selling goods online.

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Sub-Domain

prefix added to a domain name (www / news / blog)

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Domain

the name of a website (google / wikipedia)

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protocol

set of rules, for routing and addressing packets of data (https / http)

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Path

the exact location of a page, post, file, or other asset (/folder/abc.html)

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Query Parameters

attached to the end of a URL used to provide additional information to a web server when making requests. (starts with ?)