Physics unit 8

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16 Terms

1

Which force helps atoms become more stable? It is the force that is responsible for decays, and radioactivity?

Weak Nuclear Force

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2

Which force is the ‘glue’ that holds the nucleus together? Without this force visible matter would not exist?

Strong Nuclear force

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3

Which force is a mutual force of attraction between pairs of masses? This force can explain the nature of our solar system, and why the planets orbit the sun.

Gravity Force

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4

Which force is a mutual force of attraction or repulsion between charged particles? This force holds the electrons in ‘orbit’ around the nucleus of the atom.

Electromagnetic Force

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5

______________________ is defined as a push or a pull. This quantity has standard units of __________________. 

Force ; Newtons

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6

____________________________ forces act at a distance. 

Field

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7

__________________________ forces are a result of contact between objects

Contact

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8

An object’s tendency to resist the change in its state of motion is called __________. 

Inertia

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9

An object at rest has an acceleration of _____________. An object at rest stays at rest until an _______________ ______________ acts. When this  _______________ ______________acts, the object will accelerate. 

Zero; unbalanced Force, unbalanced Force

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10

An object in motion at a constant velocity has an acceleration of ________________. An object moving at a constant velocity will tend to stay moving at a constant velocity until an  _______________ ______________ acts.  When this  _______________ ______________acts, the object will accelerate. 

Zero; unbalanced Force, unbalanced Force

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11

An action-reaction is between two objects. For every action _________ applied onto object 1 from object 2, an ________ and __________ force applies onto object 2 from object 1. In other words, if Object 1 pushes Object 2 with a force of 500 N to East, object 2 will push back with a force of _________________ to the ______________. 

Force ; Equal , opposite, 500n , west

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12

Name the four fundamental forces that govern the universe .

Gravity , electromagnetic , strong nuclear forces, weak nuclear forces.

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13

List the four fundamental forces in order from weakest to strongest.

Gravity , Weak nuclear force , electromagnetic , Strong nuclear force.

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14

Which Force is your least favorite of the four fundamental forces and why?

The strong nuclear force is my least favorite because I think It the most confusing.

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15

Which Force is your favorite of the four fundamental forces and why?

My favorite is gravity because I think it's the most interesting and how it keeps the planets in their orbit.

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16

M units

kg

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