Secondary and higher education system in the UK

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14 Terms

1
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What are the three stages of secondary education in the UK?

Primary School (ages 5-11), Secondary School (ages 11-16), and Sixth Form (ages 16-18).

2
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What subjects are focused on in Primary School in the UK?

Mathematics, English, Science, and Humanities.

3
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What is the purpose of Sixth Form in the UK education system?

To prepare students for university by specializing in subjects relevant to their future studies.

4
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What are GCSE exams?

Exams taken at age 16 to determine eligibility for A-levels or vocational courses.

5
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What are A-levels, and why are they important?

A-levels are advanced qualifications focused on 3-4 subjects, needed for university admission.

6
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Name three types of schools in the UK secondary education system.

Public schools, private schools, and independent schools.

7
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How long does an undergraduate program in the UK usually last?

3-4 years.

8
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What are the two main types of postgraduate programs in the UK?

Master's degrees (1-2 years) and Doctoral degrees (PhD).

9
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What is unique about the UK university system?

Universities have autonomy, a college system (in some), and offer academic freedom.

10
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What is the significance of the college system in UK universities?

It provides academic and residential support to students, commonly seen in Oxford and Cambridge.

11
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How is education funded in the UK?

Through government funding, tuition fees, and scholarships or grants.

12
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What is a major difference between UK and US higher education systems?

The UK system emphasizes specialization, while the US requires general education courses.

13
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How does the cost of education in the UK compare to Continental Europe?

Tuition in the UK is often higher, whereas many European countries offer free or cheaper education.

14
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What kind of financial aid is available for students in the UK?

Scholarships, grants, and student loans.