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The iron triangle of healthcare includes
cost, access, quality
Healthcare system has
patients, providers, insurers, government
True or False: ICD codes are codes implemented and used by the US only
FALSE
ICD 10 codes are used for
classification of disease, injury, health encounters as well as to treat a diagnosis and/or include a patient's medical diagnosis
True or False: CPT charges can be inconsistent among payers based on private or public insurance policies?
FALSE
Timed codes are used for charging
Treatment
A PT's minutes are counted based on
Units of Service
True or False: Fee for Service is a fixed rate of payment to care for a patient
FALSE
How does the healthcare market differ from a regular market?
1) number of parties involved in transaction
2) uncertainty of outcomes of care
3) asymmetry of information
4) difficulty monitoring quality
5) barriers to market entry
What are the basic elements on a PT claim for?
ICD-10 codes (primary diagnosis), CPT codes (procedure codes), Overall charge amount
What are the two types of CPT codes?
un-timed (eval) and timed (treatment)
What is the overall charge amount?
sum of timed and untimed codes
True or False: what is billed is not equal to what is collected/received from the insurer
TRUE
Describe the Fee For Service Model
providers are paid a fixed amount per code or a percentage of the billed price proper code depending on the insurer. The more codes billed, the more the provider is paid
What are cons of the FFS model?
could lead to misalignment of incentives
Describe the Capitation model
fixed rate of payment to care for a patient, no longer a situation of the more you do the more you get paid.
Describe the bundled/episode-based payments
payment is fixed, reimbursement is based on a fixed length of stay or episode of care that can occur across settings/continuum
Describe the Value Based Reimbursement model
shifts payment from solely based on volume of care to outcomes of care
What are the results of changing and varied payment mechanisms?
1) providers can get paid in a variety of ways
2) more you do/more you get is less common
3) shifting to more value based models
4) risk is shifted from payer to provider