Oceans under threat - Key Vocabulary (1)

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Biome

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Key Vocabulary for Revision

30 Terms

1

Biome

A large habitat

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2

Recreation

fun and games

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3

Ecosystem

A collections of plants and animals living together

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4

Ocean

Large bodies of water

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5

Sea

Smaller body of water than an ocean Mediterranean

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6

Gulf

Similar to a sea

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7

Channel

A body of water between two places

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8

Pollution

Harmful material to an ecosystem

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9

Coral reef

an organism made up of polyps

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10

Mangroves

Trees that can exist in both sea and fresh water (tidal zone) Large root system

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11

Zooplankton

really small animals living in the seas and oceans

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12

Sea grass

Grass growing on the sea floor

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13

Marram grass

Found at the coast usually on sand dunes. Long root system and needs little water

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14

Coast

The boundary between land and sea

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15

Current

Movements of water withing the seas and oceans.

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16

Tides

The moon and sun cause tides by gravitational pull. There are usually two tides a day

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17

Albedo effect

The reflection of heat from the ice caps being white

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18

Regulate

to be able to maintain or control something like heat

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19

Global Warming

The theory that the planet is warming due to mans combustion of fossil fuels

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20

Sea level rise

as water warms it expands

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21

Fringing reef

found next to the coast

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22

Barrier reef

Found offshore from the coast

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23

Atoll

formed from an eroded volcano or mountain in the sea

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24

Producer

plants are producers they create their own food

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25

Decomposer

breaks down dead things

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26

Predator

an animal that naturally preys on other animals

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27

Consumer

eats something else (heterotrophs)

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28

Diversity

great deal of variety

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29

Bleaching

the destruction of coral reefs

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30

Rip current

found at the coast and is a body of water that flows out to sea

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