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được công nhận
1. With increasing numbers of people choosing to teach English as a foreign language, the need to gain a(n) ________ (credit) qualification has never been more important.
accredited
không thể thay đổi
2. A campaign is calling for the reversal of a decision to scrap A-level archaeology - saying it would cause _______(revoke) harm to the development of future
irrevocable
luôn luôn
3. Sir Adrian was a true gentleman. He was ________ (fail) polite to everyone he met within the business and was on first name terms with many of them, regardless of where they worked.
unfailingly
chánh niệm
4. An eight-month inquiry by the all party group on ________ (mind) found frontline public servants could be less likely to fall ill with stress, or quit altogether, if they engage in the increasingly popular meditation practice.
mindfulness
sự vắng mặt không có lí do chính đáng
5. ________ (absent) is an issue of growing concern among employers in the UK owing to changing legislation, but there is virtually no robust data on its direct or indirect costs.
Absenteeism
tin đồn - bất hợp pháp
6. A decision to allow ________ (hear) evidence in disciplinary proceedings against a doctor linked to child abuse claims was ________ (law).
hearsay - unlawful
biện chứng
7. Slavoj Žižek was born in communist Yugoslavia in 1949, and received a thorough grounding in Marxism and the principles of ________ (dialect) materialism.
dialectical
đấu cặp
8. Can you make up a(n) ________ (four) for tennis tomorrow?
foursome
tóm lược
9. These wonderful books ________ (capsule) moments in history in truly unforgettable ways .
encapsulate
bị làm mất sức lao động
10. Proposals to protect the right of mentally ________ (capacity) people to be involved in important decisions about their life have been published by the government.
incapacitated
không biểu cảm
11. Authorities in the US state of Michigan have charged a taxi driver with six counts of murder after he went on a random shooting spree on Saturday. Jason Brian Dalton, 45, remained ________ (express) as the charges were read in court on Monday.
expressionless
sự làm mất tinh thần
12. Around 40% of jobseekers have been without work for more than one year, the report says, running "significant risks of ________ (moral), loss of self-esteem and mental health problems"
demoralization
nản lòng - sự cứu trợ
13. A former migrant has returned home to Senegal after becoming ________ (heart) with life as an illegal migrant in Spain. After six years, Babacar Dialor Faye never got his legal documents and had to live on ________ (hand) from the Red Cross.
disheartened - handouts
bớt nhạy cảm
14. Kids have become ________ (sense) to violence. Someone's been shot, and kids are playing up and down the streets on their bikes, because they're used to seeing it and that's also what you see in a war zone.
desensitized
sự thiên vị
15. Parents often favour one child over another and, at its worst, parental________ (favour) can be one of the most profound and damaging emotional dynamics a child ever encounters. It can affect the rest of their lives.
favouritism
từ đầu
16. When Emma was widowed in 1879, she decided to leave her home in Koblenz, Germany, to start ________ (new) in Glasgow, and settled in the city by 1881.
anew
sự chuẩn bị sẵn sàng (quân đội)
17. Anti-terrorism police patrol units are to be introduced across London boroughs. This tactic was endorsed by Lord Harris in his review of London's ________ (prepare) for a terror attack, commissioned by the mayor.
preparedness
có hại
18. Reports of memory loss with long-term cannabis use are nothing new, and an influential paper published last year provided evidence that smoking marijuana has a(n) ________ (delete) effect on intelligence.
deleterious
thuộc giác quan - sự thỏa mãn
19. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis and is what causes the subjective "high". This includes changes in ________ (perceive) sensations, a feeling of ________ (content) and increased appetite .
preceptual -contentment
tính độc
20. Cyanide ________ (toxic) is experienced by humans at doses of around 0.5-3.5 milligrams per kilogram of body weight .
toxicity
bảo thủ, ngoan cố
21. She has become increasingly ________ (opinion) and verbalises her opinions forcefully without any insight into their effect on others.
opinionated
22.The songs hint at Franz's love for a woman; they speak time and again of unattainable love and ________ (fulfil) longing. ________ (realist), however, the fact remains that this music, had it been written by a composure of any other name, would probably have remained buried in the archives.
unfulfilled - realistically
nhà hảo tâm
23. ________ who want to fund the restoration of a derelict arts centre in Cheltenham have pleaded with other bidders to let it become community-run (benefit)
benefactors
dễ bị ảnh hưởng
24. He was a bad influence on the child, who was at a(n) ________ (impress) age.
inpressionable
mối nghi ngại
25. Membership talks were launched in 2005, but progress has been slow, as several EU states have serious ________ about Turkish EU membership. (give)
misgivings
sự khiêm nhường
26. He has such great power and yet talked with such ________(humble). There aren't many people in politics who are as charismatic as President Obama.
humility
một cách nhân từ, một cách may mắn
27. For many people Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) is the most influential figure in the history of western classical music. His extraordinary talent was already clearly evident as a young man, ________ (mercy) surviving a somewhat unconventional upbringing during which his eccentric father would often force him to take music lessons in the middle of the night.
mercifully
sự công bằng - không đều nhau
- cơ sở, cơ bản - kiêu kỳ - căm phẫn
28. How often have you seen rich people take to the stress, shouting that they are earning too much? Protesters are typically blue-collar workers yelling that the minimum page has to go up, or that their jobs should not go overseas. Concern about ________ (fair) is always ________(symmetry), stronger in the poor than the rich. And the ________ (lie) emotions are not as ________(loft) as the ideal itself. Children become thoroughly________ (indignation) as the slightest discrepancy in, say, the size of their slice of pizza compared to their sibling's.
fairness -asymmetrical -underlying - lofty -indignant
mối lo ngại
29. Many teachers expressed serious ________ (give) about the new tests.
misgivings
đắt đỏ
30. The price of property in the city is ________ (prohibit)
prohibitive
chủ nghĩa tiêu dùng
31. ________ is an economic theory which states that a progressively greater level of consumption is beneficial to the consumers. (consume)
consumerism
nghiện mua sắm
32. If your credit card debt is mounting and yet you can't stop spending, you could be a ________(shop).
shopaholic
vượt
33. The number of people suffering from shopping ________ (TAKE) the number of drug and drink addicts combined.
overtaken
cho quyền - u buồn - chưa phát triển hoàn toàn - sớm - thuộc về piano - không thành - thực tế là
34. Everyone has heard of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart; few of his son Franz Xaver. A new CD collection ________ (title) The Other Mozart celebrates Franz's music - in all its haunting, ________ (melancholy) innocence. The 27 songs are brief slivers of ideas, ________ (develop) shadows of what might have been, reaching a beautiful fulfillment in the later works. But it is clear that the music never reaches the heights of his genius father. Franz was the youngest of Mozart's children, and his mother's hopes and ambitions focused on him following the ________ (mature) death of his father. The very best teachers were automatically available to Franz's, who made his public debut as a singer, aged five. The songs bring to light Franz's term-100________. (piano) accomplishments; the piano parts are extremely d
entitled - melancholic - underdeveloped - premature - pianistic
khu thành phố
35. The region has several medium-sized towns and cities, but no major ________ (urban)
conurbation
không dứt, liên miên, không ngừng nghỉ (thường dùng để diễn tả một việc gì đó khó chịu hoặc kéo dài gây phiền toái).
36. When you're on a cross-country flight, it's tough to tolerate the ________ crying of a baby. (cease)
incessant
tiềm thức
37. Our ________ mind registers things which our conscious mind is not aware of. (conscious)
subconscious
không thể vượt qua
38. They were now faced with seemingly ________ technical problems (mount).
insurmountable
không thể chối cãi
39. The report should distinguish clearly between ________ fact, firm opinion and mere speculation (dispute)
indisputable
không thể giảng hòa
40. They have become ________, with both sides refusing to compromise any further. (reconcile)
irreconcilable
nghiệp dư
41. Finland's metalworkers' union chief Riku Aalto has criticised government proposals to alter nationwide labour conditions as ________and unprofessional (amateur).
nationalwide labour conditions - điều kiện lao động trên toàn quốc
amateurish
đơn giản
42. His interpretation of the figures is far too ________ (simple)
simplistic
phi chính trị
43. The organization insists that it is ________ and does not identify with any one particular party (politics)
apolitical
phiền toái
44. The new regulations will be ________ for small businesses. (burden)
burdensome
vô song
45. Solon replies that birds like peacocks are ________ in their beauty. (compare)
incomparable
không nên
46. It is ________ to generalize from the results of a single experiment. (advise)
inadvisable
phản ứng quá mạnh mẽ
47. Try not to ________ to criticism (react)
overreact
không mạch lạc
48. He was confused and ________ and I didn't get much sense out of him. (cohere)
incoherent
sự không hoàn hảo
49. Gradually she began to notice one or two little ________ in his character. (perfect)
imperfections
sự tích tụ
50. They're concerned about the ________ of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. (build)
buildup
bị làm lu mờ
51. Karen has always felt ________ by her famous elder sister. (shadow)
overshadowed
sự bất bình thường
52. An increasing number of tests are available for detecting foetal ________ (normal).
abnormalities
hành động phi pháp
53. He is currently standing trial for alleged ________ (practice)
stand trial for- hầu tòa vì
alleged- cáo buộc
malpractices
khoảng cách bằng nhau
54. All points on a circle are ________ (distant) from the centre.
equidistant
cắt giảm
55. The worsening situation forced the company to ________ (size) from 39 employees to 7.
downsize
giao diện
56. The new version of the program comes with a much better user ________(face).
interface
người được hưởng lợi
57. Who will be the main ________ of the cuts in income tax? (benefit)
beneficiary
sự chịu đựng, rộng lượng
58. The parents showed remarkable ________(bear) toward their defiant and unruly son.
forbearance
tội nhẹ
59. A(n) ________(mean/menace) has been committed but the offender has not been caught.
misdemeanour
mâu thuẫn
60. I keep getting ________ (contrary) advice - some people tell me to keep it warm and some tell me to put ice on it.
contradictory
âm ỉ
61. He gazed at her with ________ (smell) eyes, wishing she wasn't married.
smouldering/smoldering
không gì sánh được
62. He had a(n) ________ (rival) knowledge of south Arabian society, religion, law and customs.
unrivalled
bản sao
63. The ship is an exact ________ (reply) of the original Golden Hind.
replica
sự ứng biến
64. ________(provide) and expression as well as musical accompaniment of the exercises plays a central role in the training programme of the Medau-Schule.
Improvisation
tháo vát - yêu thương, âu yếm
65. Ariadne herself personifies the passively courageous, endlessly ________(resource), and ________ (love) restorative element in every psyche.
resourceful - lovingly
ý kiến bất chợt
66. ________ (brain) on creative tasks has been a major activity in the advertising business where it began in the 1930s.
brainstorming
không thể nhận thấy
67. Abuses of the investigative process may ________(perceive) lead to abridgment of protected freedoms
imperceptibly
vĩnh viễn
68. Their contributions to science have earned them a(n) ________ (last) place in history.
everlasting
mãnh liệt, dữ dội
69. She appeared on television to make a(n) ________ (passion) plea for help.
impassioned
tàn nhẫn - phản động
70. No one will raise moral psychology of the question of obesity, for fear of sounding ________(passion) and ________(reaction).
uncompassionate - reactionary
không thiên vị, khác quan
71. We should take a more ________ (passion) view and consider the long-term effects of Briant's work.
dispassionate
xoay quanh
72. The solutions ________ (compass) a wide range of options to suit all tastes and pockets.
encompass
ngoan cố, khăng khăng giữ ý kiến của mình
73. He was known to be a loud-mouthed, ________ (opinion) bigot.
opinionated
làm sáng tỏ
74. The aim of the report is to ________ (lucid) the main points of the new regulations.
elucidate
không thể thay đổi
75. Some things are ________ (alien) true: Water is wet, gra is green (kind of), dogs bark and houses prices rise
inalienably
chuộc lỗi
76. Jack tried to ________ (one) for his rudeness by sending her some flowers.
atone
cấm
77. By 1980 the Republican Party platform had become antiabortion; and a president who pledged to ________ (law) abortion altogether had been elected.
outlaw
để cảnh báo
78. Tootle seems to be essentially a(n) ________ (caution) tale, warning the child to stay on the narrow road of virtue.
cautionary
thiếu cân đối
79. The country's great influence in the world is ________ (proportion) to its relatively small size.
disproportionate
giám thị
80. In the US, a school ________ (intend) is in charge of the schools in a particular area.
superintendent
nói một loạt
81. The demonstrators ________ (brand) banners and shouted slogans.
brandished
phi thường, kì lạ
82. He has a(n) ________(can) knack of being able to see immediately where the problem lies.
uncanny
độc đoán, hốc hách
83. Mick was stubborn and ________ (dominate) with a very bad temper.
domineering
tính khí
84. My profession had an important influence in the formation of my character and ________ (temper).
temperament
chiến thắng, vui mừng
85. The final whistle was greeted with ________ (triumph) cheers from players and spectators.
triumphant
dòng dõi
86. She has never traced back her ________ (line), but believes her grandparents were from Aberdeenshire.
lineage
không thể đánh đổ
87. She was a devout Catholic and, so far as I am aware, ________ (assail/salient) morally.
unassailable
dinh dưỡng
88. In the field of ________ (diet), standards of practice have been developed for practitioners in the field.
dietetics
sự không thích
89. I am afraid I have quite a(n) ________ (incline) to retire on a pension.
disinclination
có ảnh hưởng sâu rộng
90. A(n) ________ (reach) and comprehensive strategy, carefully integrated with broader plans for health care reform, is required.
far-reaching
phức tạp
91. They're making efforts to streamline their normally ________(cumber) bureaucracy.
cumbersome
không lúng túng
92. Trading can be characterized as a pure, ________ (cumber) personal choice with an immediate outcome.
unencumbered
ích kỉ - áp đặt
93. He's ________(centre), ________(manipulate), insensitive; classic signs of a personality problem.
self-centred - manipulative
vô tình
94. Sometimes a sympathetic friend can be a constant source of discouragement, all ________ (know).
unknowingly
tách rời thể xác
95. Some say he was reborn as an undead god, others that he was simply a(n) ________ spirit.
disembodied
bất bình thường
96. This book is about people who claim to have ________ (normal) abilities such as ESP and mind-reading.
paranormal
tạm thời
97. The refugees slept in ________ (shift) tents at the side of the road.
makeshift
lỗi thời
98. The inheritance of ________ (mode) company structures from the past, reinforced by further concentration, produced very rigid company organisation.
outmoded
trộn lẫn
99. In the ________ (mingle) of news and commercials we have a struggle of sorts between two different orientations.
intermingling
kiểm soát, chiếm đoạt
100. Two hijackers used fake explosives to _______ (command) the airliner.
commandeer