Bonding, structure and proprieties of matter

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16 Terms

1

How is bonding shown?

Dot and cross diagram

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2

What is 1 layer of graphite?

Graphene

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3

What does metallic bonding form?

A lattice in a sea of delocalised electrons

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4

What is a polymer?

Carbon based molecules joined together to make a long chain of monomers

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5

What type of elements does covalent bonding occur between?

Non-metals

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6

What is C60?

Buckminsterfullerene

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7

What type of elements does ionic bonding occur between?

Metals and Non-metals

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8

What is the structure of diamond?

A giant covalent molecule (3D pyramid)

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9

Why can graphite conduct electricity?

Delocalised electrons and layers slide between one another

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10

What are the 3 allotropes of carbon

Silicon dioxide, Graphite and Diamond

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11

What atoms does Silica contain?

Oxygen and silicon

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12

What type of force holds together ionic bonds?

Strong electrostatic

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13

What is a positive ion called?

Cation

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14

What is a negative ion called?

Anion

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15

What is the aim of bonding?

To get a full outer shell

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16

How are covalent bonds structured?

A shared pair of electrons

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