Studies Of Religion

What are the three sources of Christian ethical guidance?

The Bible, the teachings of Jesus, and Church authority/tradition.

What is the role of the Bible in Christian ethics?

It's the primary source containing moral codes, stories, and teachings (e.g., Ten Commandments, Beatitudes, Jesus' teachings).

What are the Ten Commandments?

Laws given to Moses on Mt. Sinai forming the basis of Christian moral behaviour.

Where are the Ten Commandments found in the Bible?

Exodus 20 and Deuteronomy 5.

What are the Beatitudes?

Teachings of Jesus from the Sermon on the Mount describing attitudes and values of the Kingdom of God.

Where are the Beatitudes found?

Matthew 5:3–12.

What is the "Greatest Commandment"?

Love God with all your heart, soul, and mind; and love your neighbor as yourself (Matthew 22:37–39).

What is the Golden Rule in Christianity?

"Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" (Matthew 7:12).

What is agape?

Unconditional, selfless love — central to Jesus' teachings and Christian ethics.

How do Christians express ethical teachings in action?

Through love, compassion, justice, and service to others (e.g., charity, helping the poor, forgiveness).

What are the two main sections of the Bible?

The Old Testament and the New Testament.

What does the Old Testament contain?

The Jewish scriptures — law, history, poetry, and prophecy.

What does the New Testament contain?

The life and teachings of Jesus and early Christianity (e.g., Gospels, Acts, Letters, Revelation).

Why is the Bible important to Christians?

It guides belief and action; it’s seen as inspired by God.

Why is Jesus’ death important to Christians?

It represents the ultimate sacrifice for the forgiveness of sins.

Why is Jesus’ resurrection significant?

It confirms his divinity and the promise of eternal life.

What is the meaning of salvation in Christianity?

Being saved from sin and its consequences through Jesus.

What is grace in Christian theology?

The free and undeserved help from God to live a holy life.

How do Christians practice their faith?

Through prayer, worship, sacraments, service, and ethical living.

What is the purpose of Christian service?

To live out love and justice, reflecting Jesus’ teachings.

What role do Christian charities play?

They embody Christian ethics by helping those in need (e.g., Caritas, Salvation Army).