nitrogen cycle

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18 Terms

1
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What is the nitrogen cycle?

movement of nitrogen containing molecuels between sources & sinks/resorviors

2
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What is the main nitrogen reservoir?

atmosphere

3
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What is nitrogen critical for?

for all biotic nutrients

4
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What is nitrogen fixation?

Process of converting N2 into NH3

5
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What is bacterial fixation?

certain bacteria that live in the soil convert N2 into NH3

6
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What is synthetic fixaiton?

humans combust FFs to convert N2 into NO3

7
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What does assimilation mean?

biotic organimsms absorb nitrogen into their bodies

8
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What is ammonification?

decomposers converting dead biomass back into NH3 and returning it to soil

9
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What is nitrification?

converison of NH4 into NO2 & then by bacteria

10
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What is NH4?

ammonium

11
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What is N2?

nitrogen gas

12
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What is NH3?

ammonia

13
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What is NO3?

nitrate

14
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What is N2O?

nitrous oxide

15
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What is denitrification?

convertimg NO3 into N2O & releasing into air

16
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What is carbon fixation?

plants use photosynthesis to turn CO2 into organic compounds

17
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What is CO2?

carbon dioxide

18
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What is NO2?

nitrogen dioxide