interphase

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9 Terms

1
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Why is mitosis needed?

Growth, repair of damaged tissue, replacement of dead cells, reproduction, single celled organism use mitosis to reproduce

2
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What happens during G0? (interphase)

non-dividing cells remain in this state for extended periods of time

3
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What happens during G1?

Cells begin synthesising all the cellular components needed in order to generate 2 genetically identical daughter cels. Size of ell increase at G1

4
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What happens at the G1 checkpoint?

Check for cell size, nutrients, growth factors, DNA damage, if not met the cell will die

5
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What happened in the S stage? (interphase)

DNA is replicated, DNA synthesis phase, twice as much DNA as before

6
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What happened at G2?

Following completion of DNA replication. During G2, the chromosomes began condensing (shortening) and the nucleoli disappear and the duplicated centrioles start to elongate and mature

7
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What happens at the G2 checkpoint? (interphase)

Check for cell size,DNA replication, DNA damage

8
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Wha happens in the mitotic phase?

Chromosomes are paired and then divided prior to cell division

9
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What happens during the spindle assembly checkpoint? (mitotic phase)

Check for chromosome attachment to spindle