stages of development

stages of development according to sigmund freud

1. oral

2. anal

3. phallic

4. latency

5. genital

oral

0-18mon

mouth sucking/biting/chewing

anal

18-36mon

learning to control bowel movement

phallic

3-6yr

realization between male and female differences

latency

6yr-puberty

repression of sexual feelings

genital

puberty age

maturation of sexual orientation

stages of development by erik erikson

1. infancy

2. early childhood

3. preschool

4. school age

5. adolescence

6. young adulthood

7. adulthood

8. maturity

infancy

0-1yr

trust-mistrust

hope

early childhood

2-3yr

autonomy-doubt, shame

will: use exercise freedom and self restraint

preschool

4-6yr

initiative-guilt

ability to initiate own activities

school age

7-12yr

industry-inferiority

competence in intellectual

adolescence

13-19

identity-role confusion

integrated image of oneself

young adulthood

19-35

intimacy-isolation

mutuality-career commitments

adulthood

36-55

generativity-stagnation

solitude

maturity

55+

ego integrity-despair

wisdom: sense of fulfillment