MED- postmodernism

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21 Terms

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theorist for postmodernism

Jean Baudrillard

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Jean Baudrillard theory

Simulation, simulacra and hyperreality. discussed media, culture and the impact of reproduced images

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first-order

these are direct representations of reality

e.g. a photograph of a real object or place

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second-order

these are simulations that disort or exaggerate reality

e.g. a caricature of a person

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third-order

simulations no longer have a clear connection to reality. they become self-referential and often imitate other simulations

e.g. theme park that simulates a historic era without a direct connection to the original

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fourth-order

highest stage where simulations have no connection to reality whatsoever. They exist purely as signs and symbols that refer to other signs and symbols, creating a self-contained, hyperreality system

e.g.influencer on social media platforms

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bricolage

refers to the construction or creation of an artwork or media text from any materials that come to hand

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homage

a gesture of act that pays tribute to, and honours the qualities achievements or influence or a person, work of art or cultural element

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hyperreality 

a state where what is real and what is simulated or represented becomes distinguishable, leading to an experience tat feels more real than reality itself.

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implosion

old, strict categories and distinctions from the modern era are breaking down. Things are becoming more mixed, connected

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independent film

a film produced outside of the major film studio system. Independent film-makers typically operate with creative freedom and a lower budget compared to mainstream studio productions

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mediated

the ways in which information, messages or content are filtered, interpreted, and presented by media products

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metaverse

a collective virtual shared space that exists in the digital realm, where users can interact with computer-generated environments and other users in real-life

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non-linear

a storytelling technique where events are presented out of chronological order, disrupting the traditional flow of a straightforward timeline

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parody

a form of humour or satire in which a work imitates the style or characteristics of another, usually more serious work, with the aim of ridiculing or mocking the original

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pastiche

refers to a creative work that imitates the style or character of the work of another producer/ artist or period intetionally

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representation

the act or process of depicting or protraying something through language, symbols images or other forms of expression

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scripted reality

A genre of television programming meticulously choreographed to appear spontaneous and authentic, yet heavily scripted and pre-planned in advanced

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self-referential

something that refers to or reflects itself, often within the same context or system

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simulacra

copies or representations that have lost their connection to the original

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simulations

the imitation or replication of a real-world process, system or event using models, technology or other methods