Immune & Lymphatic 1/21

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28 Terms

1
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Immunity that is developed over time

Adaptive Immunity

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The soft, spongy tissue found inside your long bones; produces erythrocytes, lymphocytes and leukocytes

Bone Marrow

3
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A body system with the main functions of maintaining good health and protecting the body from harmful substances such as pathogens, allergens, toxins and malignant cells. 

Immune System

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The part of your immune system that you are born with.

Innate Immunity

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White blood cells—cells in your blood that help your body fight infections.

Leukocytes

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The body fluid that removes cellular waste products, pathogens and dead blood cells from body tissues.

Lymph

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Bean shaped structures of the lymphatic system that filter pathogens and harmful substances from lymph fluid in the body.

Lymph Nodes

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A body system with the main functions of (1) absorbing fats & vitamins through the small intestine (2) removing waste products and pathogens from body tissues (3) returning filtered lymph to the body through two large ducts that empty into the R & L subclavian veins.

Lymphatic System

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The network of capillaries, vessels and ducts that return lymph fluid from the tissues to the cardiovascular system. 

Lymphatic Vessels and Ducts

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Specialized leukocytes that play important roles in immune reactions. 

Lymphocytes

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A sac-like mass of lymphoid tissue with specialized roles in the lymphatic and immune systems.

Spleen

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A gland located in the upper chest with specialized roles in the lymphatic and immune systems. 

Thymus

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Lymphoid structures in the throat that protect the entrance to the respiratory system.

Tonsils & Adenoids

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against 

anti-

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cancerous

carcin/o

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immune, protection, safe

 immun/o

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lymph, lymphatic tissue

 lymph/o

18
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lymph node or gland

lymphaden/o

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lymph vessel

lymphangi/o

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new, strange

neo-, ne/o

21
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tumor, neoplasm

-oma

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tumor, cancer

onc/o

23
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to eat, swallow

phag/o

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formative material of cells

-plasm

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flesh, connective tissue

sarc/o

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spleen

splen/o

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pertaining to

-tic

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poison, poisonous

tox/o