Chap 10

The passage of blood, or any of its formed elements, through the blood vessel walls into body tissues is called?

diapedesis

What is the thin layer of white blood cells and platelets that lies between the red blood cells and plasma in a blood sample that has gone through a centrifuge?

buffy coat

This is the formation and development of red blood cells.

hematopoiesis

(T/F) Oxyhemoglobin hemoglobin molecules with attached oxygen molecules transports oxygen from the body tissues to the lungs.

False

Where in the body are red blood cells formed?

bone marrow 

which hormone stimulates the production of red blood cells?

erythropoietin

The functions of blood can be divided into what three major categories?  (choose 3) 

transportation, regulation, protection

Which of the following white blood cell types acts as the first responders in the bodies immune system?

Neutrophils

Which of the following white blood cell types forms antibodies in the immune system?

Lymphocytes

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below. 

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IAi

Type A blood

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below. 

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IAIB

Type AB

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below. 

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ii

Type O blood

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below. 

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IBIB

Type B

It is possible for a woman who has type B blood to have a father who has type A blood.  

Yes, it is possible.

(T/F) It is possible for a  person with blood type AB to have a baby with a person with blood type B and have a type o child?

False

It is possible for a woman who has type O blood and a man who has type O blood to have a child with type A blood. 

No it is not possible.

(T/F) It is possible for a  person with blood type A to have a baby with a person with blood type B and have a type o child?

True

How would you indicate a person's blood type if the person has A antigens and the Rh factor on their red blood cells?

A+

If you have. type B+, which of the following blood types can you receive? (choose all that apply) 

O+ O- B-

Which blood type classifies someone as a universal donor?

O-

If you have. type AB+, which of the following blood types can you receive? (choose all that apply) 

O- O+ A- A+ AB+

condition characterized by a decrease in the number of red blood cells or an insufficient amount of hemoglobin in the red blood cells

anemia

procedure in which excess metals, such as iron, are removed from the blood

chelation therapy

the most common anemia

iron deficient anemia

severe anemia caused by the inability of the intestines to absorb vitamin B2, which is essential for the formation of red blood cells

pernicious anemia

a condition that affects the body's ability to produce fully developed hemoglobin and red blood cells

thalassemia

a condition in which the bone marrow manufactures too many red blood cells; caused by prolonged altitude exposure and a genetic mutation

polycythemia

a disease in which the red blood cells are shaped like a crescent, rather than a disk

sickle cell anemia

the drawing of blood; a standard treatment for polycythemia

phlebotomy

a condition in which blood does not clot properly due to the absence of a clotting factor

hemophilia

a form of leukemia characterized by overproduction of granulocytes

chronic myeloid leukemia

a cancer of the plasma cells in bone marrow

multiple myeloma

a blood disorder characterized by yellow-colored skin and whites of the eyes

jaundice

condition in which the bone marrow is incapable of making new red blood cells

aplastic anemia

a cancer caused by the production of an extremely high number of immature white blood cells in the bone marrow

leukemia

the most common form of leukemia in adults over 70 years of age; characterized by overproduction of lymphocytes

acute lymphocytic leukemia

a form of leukemia characterized by extremely high levels of lymphocytes; most often found in middle-age adults

chronic lymphocytic leukemia

the most common form of leukemia in adults; develops when the bone marrow produces too many myeloblasts

acute myeloid leukemia

a form of leukemia characterized by overproduction of granulocytes

chronic myeloid leukemia

The scientific term for the drawing of blood is _______________.

phlebotomy

Which of the following is the type of leukemia that overproduces lymphocytes?

lymphocytic 

A condition in which the bone marrow is incapable of making new red blood cells.

aplastic anemia

Which of the following is a condition that affects the body's ability to produce fully developed hemoglobin and red blood cells.

thalassemia

Which anemia is caused by the inability of the intestines to absorb vitamin B..

Pernicious anemia

Eating which food will help you combat the effects of Iron-deficient anemia?

eating spinach 

**A complete blood count (CBC) test measures the following: (choose all that apply)** 

* The fraction of the blood composed of red blood cells
* The total amount of hemoglobin in the blood.
* The number of red blood cells (RBC count)
* A breakdown of all white blood cells types (WBC type)

Acute leukemia occurs when leukocytes develop more slowly, potentially taking years to cause symptom.

False

Symptoms of anemia include: (choose all that apply)

* shortness of breath
* fatigue
* elevated body temperature
*  headache


* dizziness

When a blood clot forms in a vein it is called a ______.

thrombus

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