Chap 10

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The passage of blood, or any of its formed elements, through the blood vessel walls into body tissues is called?

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50 Terms

1

The passage of blood, or any of its formed elements, through the blood vessel walls into body tissues is called?

diapedesis

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2

What is the thin layer of white blood cells and platelets that lies between the red blood cells and plasma in a blood sample that has gone through a centrifuge?

buffy coat

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3

This is the formation and development of red blood cells.

hematopoiesis

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4

(T/F) Oxyhemoglobin hemoglobin molecules with attached oxygen molecules transports oxygen from the body tissues to the lungs.

False

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5

Where in the body are red blood cells formed?

bone marrow

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6

which hormone stimulates the production of red blood cells?

erythropoietin

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7

The functions of blood can be divided into what three major categories?  (choose 3)

transportation, regulation, protection

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8

Which of the following white blood cell types acts as the first responders in the bodies immune system?

Neutrophils

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9

Which of the following white blood cell types forms antibodies in the immune system?

Lymphocytes

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10

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below.

IAi

Type A blood

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11

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below.

IAIB

Type AB

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12

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below.

ii

Type O blood

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13

Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes in the blood group example below.

IBIB

Type B

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14

It is possible for a woman who has type B blood to have a father who has type A blood.

Yes, it is possible.

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15

(T/F) It is possible for a  person with blood type AB to have a baby with a person with blood type B and have a type o child?

False

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16

It is possible for a woman who has type O blood and a man who has type O blood to have a child with type A blood.

No it is not possible.

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17

(T/F) It is possible for a  person with blood type A to have a baby with a person with blood type B and have a type o child?

True

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18

How would you indicate a person's blood type if the person has A antigens and the Rh factor on their red blood cells?

A+

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19

If you have. type B+, which of the following blood types can you receive? (choose all that apply)

O+ O- B-

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20

Which blood type classifies someone as a universal donor?

O-

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21

If you have. type AB+, which of the following blood types can you receive? (choose all that apply)

O- O+ A- A+ AB+

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22

condition characterized by a decrease in the number of red blood cells or an insufficient amount of hemoglobin in the red blood cells

anemia

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23

procedure in which excess metals, such as iron, are removed from the blood

chelation therapy

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24

the most common anemia

iron deficient anemia

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25

severe anemia caused by the inability of the intestines to absorb vitamin B2, which is essential for the formation of red blood cells

pernicious anemia

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26

a condition that affects the body's ability to produce fully developed hemoglobin and red blood cells

thalassemia

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27

a condition in which the bone marrow manufactures too many red blood cells; caused by prolonged altitude exposure and a genetic mutation

polycythemia

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28

a disease in which the red blood cells are shaped like a crescent, rather than a disk

sickle cell anemia

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29

the drawing of blood; a standard treatment for polycythemia

phlebotomy

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30

a condition in which blood does not clot properly due to the absence of a clotting factor

hemophilia

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31

a form of leukemia characterized by overproduction of granulocytes

chronic myeloid leukemia

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32

a cancer of the plasma cells in bone marrow

multiple myeloma

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33

a blood disorder characterized by yellow-colored skin and whites of the eyes

jaundice

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34

condition in which the bone marrow is incapable of making new red blood cells

aplastic anemia

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35

a cancer caused by the production of an extremely high number of immature white blood cells in the bone marrow

leukemia

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36

the most common form of leukemia in adults over 70 years of age; characterized by overproduction of lymphocytes

acute lymphocytic leukemia

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37

a form of leukemia characterized by extremely high levels of lymphocytes; most often found in middle-age adults

chronic lymphocytic leukemia

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38

the most common form of leukemia in adults; develops when the bone marrow produces too many myeloblasts

acute myeloid leukemia

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39

a form of leukemia characterized by overproduction of granulocytes

chronic myeloid leukemia

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40

The scientific term for the drawing of blood is _______________.

phlebotomy

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41

Which of the following is the type of leukemia that overproduces lymphocytes?

lymphocytic

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42

A condition in which the bone marrow is incapable of making new red blood cells.

aplastic anemia

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43

Which of the following is a condition that affects the body's ability to produce fully developed hemoglobin and red blood cells.

thalassemia

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44

Which anemia is caused by the inability of the intestines to absorb vitamin B..

Pernicious anemia

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45

Eating which food will help you combat the effects of Iron-deficient anemia?

eating spinach

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46

A complete blood count (CBC) test measures the following: (choose all that apply)

  • The fraction of the blood composed of red blood cells

  • The total amount of hemoglobin in the blood.

  • The number of red blood cells (RBC count)

  • A breakdown of all white blood cells types (WBC type)

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47

Acute leukemia occurs when leukocytes develop more slowly, potentially taking years to cause symptom.

False

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48

Symptoms of anemia include: (choose all that apply)

  • shortness of breath

  • fatigue

  • elevated body temperature

  • headache

  • dizziness

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49

When a blood clot forms in a vein it is called a ______.

thrombus

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50

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