RBT exam

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58 Terms

1
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Continuous measurement examples

frequency, duration, latency, irt

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Frequency

how many times the behavior occurs

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Duration

how long the behavior lasts

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Latency

time between the instruction and the behavior starting

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IRT

time in between 2 behaviors and or responses

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What is the difference between continuous measurement and discontinuous

continuous is data taken throughout while discontinuous could be only the last 20 minutes of session

7
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What are examples of discontinuous measurement

partial, whole interval, and momentary time sampling

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What is partial interval

the behavior is recorded counts as an occurrence if it occurs at all in the interval (just counted as 1 even if it occurs 4 times)

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What is whole interval

if the behaviors occurs during the entire interval it counts as an occurrence (like staying seated)

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What is momentary time sampling

if the behavior occurs at the end of the interval it counts as an occurrence

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What graph is most commonly used

line graph

12
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What would go on the x axis

time

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What would go on the y axis

behaviors

14
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What are examples of trends

increase, decrease, no trend

15
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In a preference assessment what is the role of the RBT

to assist the BCBA

16
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How often should preference assessments happen

constantly and or often

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What are examples of preference assessments

single stim, forced choice, multiple stem with and without replacement

18
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What is single stim

the one chosen at the end of the choices

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What is forced choice

the one chosen the most

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What is multiple stim with and without replacement

With replacement is replacing the item taken out until there is only one and with without there is no replacement 

21
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What is ABC data

Antecedent , behavior and consequence

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What is dtt

Discrete trial training

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How does dtt work

it is usually at a table and it used an SD to demand the behavior and there is reinforcement for the correct answer

24
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What is done before chaining can occur

task analysis

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What is forward chaining

the first step is done independently and there is prompting throughout the rest of the steps until done entirely independently

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What is backward chaining

the last step is done independently and the beginning throughout the rest is done with prompting until the steps are done entirely independently 

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What is shaping

breaking down a behavior

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What is an example of shaping

b —> ba —> ball

29
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How is discrimination training done

you reinforce the correct behavior and use extinction for incorrect

30
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What is stimulus control transfer

taking a behavior and making it occur under a different SD ie prompt fading

31
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What is an example of stimulus control transfer

SD is what is 2+2

prompt: 2+2 equals 4

prompt: it is 4 

prompt: holding 4 fingers

prompt: no prompt

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What are examples of prompting

verbal, gestural, physical, positional, and modeling

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What is positional prompting

placing the correct answer closer to the client

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What type of reinforcer is token economy

a secondary reinforcer

35
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What are examples of reinforcement schedules

fixed ratio, variable ratio, fixed interval and variable interval

36
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What is FR 5

you would only reinforce on the 5th correct response

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What is variable ratio

ion reward is given after an unpredictable  average amount of responses

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What is FI 2

A reward is given after 2 minutes

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What is variable interval

a reward is given for an average amount f time

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Differential reinforcement examples

DRA and DRO

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What is DRA

reinforcing only the alternative behavior occurs

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What is DRO

reinforcing when a behavior is not happening

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Antecedent implementing intervention and examples

implementing interventions for situations that occur before the behavior

example if ur client wants to tip things over put it out of their reach

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What is an extinction burst

expected increase in behavior when you put a behavior on extinction

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Client dignity

treat your client as you would everyone else

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Profesionalism

no dual relationships

47
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Supervision

5% of supervision hours in a month

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Clinical supervision required

parents ask for parent training

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What is positive reinforcement

Occurs when a stimulus is added after a behavior, making the behavior more likely to happen in the future

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What is a example of positive reinforcement 

giving a high-five and verbal praise after a student raises their hand

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What is negative reinforcement

Occurs when a stimulus is removed after a behavior, making the behavior more likely to happen in the future to avoid that stimulus

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What is an example of negative reinforcement

A student turns in their homework to stop the teacher from nagging them

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