Photosynthesis

Ecosystems

Interconnected communities of living organisms and their physical environment, relying on the transfer of energy between producers and consumers.

Chlorophyll

Pigment found in the cells of plants that gives them their green color and traps sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Stomata

Microscopic pores on the surface of plant leaves that allow carbon dioxide to enter the plant for photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis

Process by which plants use chlorophyll and sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Glucose

Simple sugar produced during photosynthesis that serves as a food source for plants.

Oxygen

Gas released into the atmosphere during photosynthesis, essential for the survival of many organisms.

Factors affecting photosynthesis

Temperature and sunlight levels, which can impact the rate at which plants can carry out photosynthesis.

Impact on ecosystem

If a plant is unable to complete photosynthesis, it can lead to its death and affect the rest of the ecosystem.

What happens during photosynthesis

Light energy is trapped inside the chlorophyll in the plants and carbon dioxide enters through the stomata. Water enters the plant through its roots. The carbon dioxide and water is converted into glucose and oxygen by energy from sunlight of the chlorophyll.

What is the worded equation for photosynthesis

Carbon dioxide + water + sunlight → glucose + oxygen

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis

The chemical equation for photosynthesis is:

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2