photosynthesis

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Description and Tags

Biology

22 Terms

1

calvin cycle

a biochemical pathway in which CO2 is converted into organic compounds

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2

chlorophyll

light absorbing pigments used in photosynthesis

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3

RUBP

a 5 carbon carbohydrate that combines with CO2 in carbon fixation

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4

ATP

a molecule that acts as an energy source for metabolic processes

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5

NADP+

a molecule that accepts electrons during light phase to become NADPH

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6

bio chemical pathway

a series of chemical reactions in which the product of one reaction is consumed in the next reaction

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7

ADP

a substance formed by the breakdown of ATP

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8

stroma

in plants, the solution that surrounds the thylakoids in the chloroplast

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9

light independent reaction

the part of photosynthesis that uses CO2

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10

photosynthesis

the conversion of light energy into chemical energy stored into organic compounds

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11

carbon fixation

the incorporation of carbon dioxide into organic molecules

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12

light dependent

the part of photosynthesis that yields O2, ATP, and NADPH

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13

electron transport chain

accepts excited electrons and passes them on

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14

chloroplast anatomy

suspended in the fluid stroma are stacks of thylakoids called granum

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15

molecule

specific substance or chemical

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16

organelle

cell parts with specific functions

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17

photons

transmit, reflect, and absorb

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18

color creation

reflection of specific wavelengths

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19

C4 or CAM classification

plants that have alternate ways of initially capturing CO2

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20

glucose

the most common monosaccharide produced by plants

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21

cellulose and starch

formed from glucose depending on the configuration of the bonds

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22

oxygen

a waste product of photosynthesis

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