(Q2-L1) Implications of Mitosis and Meiosis

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Last updated 11:30 AM on 9/20/26
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11 Terms

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Genome

It is the complete set of genetic materials in somatic cells.

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Maintenance

Genome must be maintained to ensure proper biological functions.

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Mitosis

This division allows complete set of genetic material to be inherited.

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Mitosis

Old and damaged cells are replaced through this division.

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Budding

Hydra reproduces asexually through this method of asexual reproduction.

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Growth

This refers to an increase in size because of an increase in the number of cells or an increase in cell size.

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Hayflick Limit

This refers to the limit of the number of times that a cell can undergo mitosis.

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Maintenance of genetic material, growth and development, repair and recovery, asexual reproduction

Significance of Mitosis:

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reduction of genetic material and sexual reproduction, inheritance, genetic diversity, survival

Significance of Meiosis:

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Genetic Engineering

It is the process of using laboratory technologies to directly change, remove, or add DNA to an organism's genetic makeup.

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Genetically Modified Organism

It is any plant, animal, or microorganism whose genetic material (DNA) has been changed using modern biotechnology or genetic engineering.