League of nations

ww1

what were the 4 background causes that led to ww1

The background causes that led to World War I include militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. These factors created a tense environment in Europe, contributing to the outbreak of the war.

what sparked ww1

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in 1914 sparked World War I, leading to a complex web of alliances and conflicts.

who murdered franz ferdinand

Gavrilo Princip, a member of the nationalist group known as the Black Hand.

What was the U.S position

during World War I, it was initially one of neutrality, avoiding involvement until factors like unrestricted submarine warfare and the Zimmermann Telegram prompted a shift toward entering the conflict.

who were the allies

nations that fought against the Central Powers during World War I, including France, the United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and later the United States.

who were the central powers

the coalition of nations that fought against the Allies during World War I, primarily including Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria.

what was the Schlieffen Plan

a German military strategy for a quick victory in World War I by invading France through Belgium, aiming to avoid a prolonged two-front war with Russia.

describe trench warfare

Trench warfare is a military strategy involving the use of deep, fortified ditches or trenches to protect soldiers from enemy fire, characterized by a stagnant front line and harsh living conditions, prevalent during World War I.

what was big bertha

a German artillery piece used during World War I, known for its ability to fire large shells over long distances, causing significant damage to enemy fortifications.

describe the x mas truce

The Christmas Truce was an unofficial ceasefire that occurred on December 24-25, 1914, during World War I, where British and German soldiers temporarily stopped fighting, exchanged gifts, sang carols, and even played football in no man's land.

what did the British blockade do

The British blockade restricted goods, food, and materials from reaching Germany during World War I, significantly weakening the German economy and military capacity, contributing to their eventual defeat.

what id the Sussex's pledge?

The Sussex Pledge was a promise made by Germany in 1916 during World War I to limit submarine warfare and ensure the safety of neutral passengers on ships, in response to international pressure and the sinking of the RMS Sussex.