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Final Exam
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Anthropology
Analysis of human skeleton remains for identification and understanding deaths
5 stages of decay
Fresh stage- 1-2 days flies leave body after death, blowflies lay eggs in open wounds
Bloated stage- 2-6 days eggs still laid, other flies make appearance cheese skippers, maggots visible
Decay stage- weeks or more, maggots feeding, wasps attracted to larvae, abdomen wall breaks
Post- decay stage- Weeks or months, beetles continue decay process
Dry stage- Months or years, insects that eat keratin are found
Sex determination
Pelvis helps identify a person’s sex
Age determination
Age can be determined by the different stages of bone ossification
Botany
Study of plant life
Polynology
Study of pollen and small particles
Proxy Indicator
Small amounts of identifiable materials that indicate information about entire ecosystem from which they originated from
Dendrochronology
Uses rings of trees to date year rings were formed
Facial Reconstruction methods
Photographic overlays, 2D drawings…