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Who buys Businessowners Policies (BOP)?
Small businesses who need property, liability, and other coverages. These policies are used because CPP policies are too complex for smaller businesses
Coverage A
BOP Building Coverage including completed additions, permanently installed machinery and equipment, fixtures, personal property used to maintain or service buildings, additions under construction, alterations/repairs, and materials or temporary structures within 100 ft of the premises
Coverage B
BOP personal property
5 classes of business personal property
1- property owned and used by insured in the business
2- property of others in the insured’s care (so long as it’s not a customer)
3- tenants’ improvements
4- exterior building glass
5- leased personal property that the insured has a contractual responsibility to insure
Coverage B condition to be insured
the personal property must be located at the insured location in or on the building, in a vehicle, or in the open within 100 ft of the premises
What type of peril are BOP forms
Open perils. Common exclusions apply as well as dishonest employee acts, pollution, and damage from animals/insects
3 common requirements to get a BOP
1- less than 100 employees
2- Revenues of $6 mil or less
3- business occupied 35,000 ft2 of less
Types of businesses likely to get BOP
Retail, apartments, service businesses, wholesale distributers, contractors, small restaurants
Debris Removal & Collapse
Automatically included
debris - 25% of loss ( plus additional $25,000 if necessary
collapse - caused by weight or hidden cause like decay or insect damage
Loss of Business Income, Extra Expense, & increased cost of construction
Automatically Included
All additional coverages included automatically
loss of income & extra expense both within 1 yr and aren’t subject to limits
Action of civil authority, forgery, business income from dependent properties
Automatically included
civil - insured can’t access property losses begin 72 hrs after action
forgery - $2500 limit
business income - $5000 limit - begin 72 hrs after action
Dependent property
businesses that deliver materials, manufacture products for delivery, or attract customers to the insured’s business
Electronic data, fungi/bacteria, and money order counterfeit
Automatically included
electronic - $10,000 aggregate limit
fungi - $15,000 aggregate
counterfeit - $1000
Pollutant cleanup, preservation of property, & fire department service charge
Automatically included
pollutant - $10,000 aggregate
preservation - covers moving and temporarily storing property elsewhere for 30 days
fire department - $2500
water/liquid damage, glass, fire extinguisher recharge
glass - covers temporarily boarding up windows
recharge - $5000 per occurrence
4 coverage extensions
1- newly acquired building & personal property
2- trees and detached signs
3- personal property of others
4- valuable papers and recordsN
Newly acquired
buildings - $250,000 per location for 30 days
personal property - $100,000 for 30 days
Trees and detached signs
per tree - $1000
aggregate = $2500
Personal property of others and valuable records
personal property of others = employees belongings
valuable records = $10,000
4 optional coverages
*Require additional premium
1- Employee dishonesty (when discovered while policy in effect or within 1 yr)
2- Mechanical Breakdown (sudden on premises)
3- Outdoor signs
4- money and securities loss from theft or destruction
Standard deductible for BOP
$500 that applies to All building and personal property
4 business liability coverage
1- bodily injury (if due to insured’s negligence)
2- property damage
3- personal and advertising injury
4- cost to defend up to policy limits
*Must occur during the policy period and territory
Supplementary payments
BAILED
bonds - $250 max
loss of earnings = $250 per day
Medical Payments
Paid regardless of fault up to 1 yr from accident. Insured and employees excluded
Examples of personal and advertising injury exclusions
intentional injury, injury arising from oral or written publication that was published before the beginning of the policy period, injury arising out of wrong description of products, arising out of infringement of copyright, trade secrets, patents, etc
if insured is an individual who else is included
spouse only
if insured is a partnership of individuals, who else is included
each partners’ spouse
if insured is a limited liability company, who else is included
members and managers
if insured is a corporation, who else is included
officers and directors
Regardless of names insured type, who is always included
named insured’s employees and their representative if deceased
Limits of liability for bodily injury/property damage, personal and advertising injury, and no fault medical payments
1- per occurrence
2- per person / organization
3- per person
fire legal and aggregate limits
fire legal - per fire
aggregate - 2x limit of liability & medical expenses, 1 aggregate for products and completed operations and general aggregate for all other claims
Utility service - direct damage vs. utility service - time element
*Both are endorsements
direct damage - damage to property caused by interruption of service
time element - loss of income or extra expense due to interruption of service
Hired auto and nonowned auto liability
Endorsement that provides liability for rented, leased, borrowed, and employee-owned vehicles.
*Applies only if the business doesn’t have a commercial auto insurance
*Covers business liability, NOT the person driving
Protective safeguards
under endorsements section but works more like a warranty/condition
Requires sprinklers, burglar alarms, etc.
*If insured does not maintain the correct protective safeguards, coverage is cancelled with no prior notice
conditions for property coverage & liability (2 each)
Property - Property general conditions and property loss conditions
liability - liability general conditions and medical general conditions