Customs and Logistics Vocabulary

This collection of flashcards covers important vocabulary related to customs, logistics, and shipping, essential for understanding key concepts in international trade.

Dock Seal

A type of seal used in loading docks to prevent the intrusion of air and pests.

Wheel Chock

A wedge-shaped block placed against a vehicle's wheel to prevent motion.

Dock Light

Lighting used to illuminate loading docks for safety and visibility.

Traffic Light

Signal to control vehicle and pedestrian traffic.

Customs Broker

An agent who helps importers and exporters with the customs clearance process.

Customs Clearance

The process of verifying and approving goods for entry into a country.

Delay

A period of time when a process is slowed down or held back.

Seizure

The act of confiscating property by authorities.

Duty

Taxes imposed on goods when they are transported across international borders.

Ports of Entry

Locations where one may legally enter a country.

Dock Leveler

Equipment used to bridge the gap between a loading dock and a vehicle.

Dock Bumper

Protective equipment that absorbs impact when a vehicle backs into a dock.

Settlement

An agreement between parties to resolve a claim or dispute.

Policy

A contract of insurance.

Claim

A request for compensation under the terms of an insurance policy.

Clause

A specific provision or stipulation in a legal document.

Compensation

Payment awarded to compensate for a loss or injury.

Coverage

The amount of risk covered under an insurance policy.

Deductible

The amount paid out of pocket by the policyholder before insurance coverage kicks in.

Premium

The amount paid for an insurance policy.

Exclusion Clause

A provision that eliminates coverage for certain risks.

Fault Liability

Legal responsibility for damages caused by negligence.

Insurance Certificate

Document proving that a specific insurance policy exists.

Bill of Lading

Document that details the type and quantity of goods being shipped.

Customs Invoice

A document declaring the value of goods for customs purposes.

Packing List

A detailed list of items included in a shipment.

Certificate of Inspection

Document certifying that goods meet specified standards.

Dangerous Goods Declaration

A declaration for shipping goods classified as hazardous.

Consular Invoice

An invoice required by some countries containing specific information about goods being imported.

Letter of Credit

A document from a bank guaranteeing payment to a seller upon delivery of goods.