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A person is something that can consider itself as itself
Lockean self consciousness account
What is a person, descriptive
metaphysical personhood
What is morally considered a person (pets)
moral personhood
what is legally considered a person (corporations)
legal personhood
Something required to fill a condition
necessary conditions
something that can fulfill a condition
sufficient conditions
Humans are people
species account of personhood
Humans use ourselves as the reference for what a person is, which may lead to odd requirements
human-centric bias
What gives you the same identity over time
Reidentification question
Same qualities
Qualitative identity
Same start, sameness of thing
Numerical identity
What is indisputably reality
Metaphysics
how we identify what is reality/ what we think is reallity. How we know what we know
Epistemology
Identity is based on a persons ability to think of themselves as themselves over time, aka memory
Lockean memory theory
Little kid = brave officer
brave officer = old man
old man does not remember little kid phase
Reid’s brave officer and the transitivity problem
The rope of memory rather than the memories themselves
Continuity of memory
umiak is an umiak
Circularity problem
experiments used to find our intuitions
Thought experiments
same mind to many bodies
Problem of reduplication
we swap bodies
Body swap
we swap minds
Mind swap
descriptions that try not to influence the conclusion
Neutral descriptions
direct connections between psychologies
Psychological connectedness
the rope of psychology
Psychological continuity
memories that
are remembered by someone
happened to someone
are casually related to that persons memory in the right way
Quasi-memory
Identity is based off having the same body over time
Bodily theory of identity
identity is based off having the same life over time
Animalism
you were once a fetus
fetus doesn’t have psychology
continuity of psychology makes no sense
The fetus argument
The relationship between a person and their traits over time, related to qualitative identity
The Characterization Question
social identity based on race, gender, ethnicity, class
Ethical identity
the brain is what makes our identity
The embodied mind theory
DID,ODPD, split brains
Problem of multiplicity
Identity is based off something outside of psychology or the body
Further Fact view
disjunctive, conjunctive, person life view
Hybrid views
does my life continue
Survival
Will this hurt me, special concern for self
egoistic concern
Will this person get arrested for that crime?
moral responsibility
Identity is the narrative we make of it
Narrative identity
what is
Descriptive theories
what should be
Prescriptive theories
How can a quasi memory exist without context connected to the person it belongs to
The problem of self-knowledge
Components of narratives
Interpretive, Selective, connected, dynamic
Self consciousness + some other mental trait
mental capacity accounts