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Vocabulary flashcards based on lecture notes.
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Alliteration
Repetition of the same letter or sound at the beginning of closely connected words for effect. Example: "She sells seashells by the seashore."
Allusion
An indirect reference to a well-known figure, event, or work of art. Example: The title The Fault in Our Stars alludes to Shakespeare's Julius Caesar.
Analogy
A comparison between two things to explain a similarity. Example: Explaining the brain as 'a computer processing vast amounts of information.'
Hyperbole
Exaggeration for emphasis or effect. Example: 'I've told you a million times to clean your room!'
Imagery
Descriptive language that appeals to the senses. Example: 'The golden sunset spilled across the horizon, painting the sky in shades of pink and orange.'
Irony
A contrast between expectation and reality, often humorous or poignant. Example: A fire station burning down.
Metaphor
A direct comparison between two unrelated things. Example: 'Time is a thief that steals our moments.'
Paradox
A seemingly contradictory statement that reveals a deeper truth. Example: 'The only constant in life is change.'
Personification
Attributing human qualities to inanimate objects or abstract ideas. Example: 'The wind whispered through the trees.'
Simile
A comparison using like or as. Example: 'Her laughter was like music to my ears.'
Symbolism
Using an object or element to represent an abstract idea. Example: A dove often symbolizes peace.