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(1) According to Vitruvius, there are three requirements of Architecture. (2) Venustas pertains to beautiful composition and economy of materials
(1) is true, (2) is false
_____________ are considered in the construction of buildings and development of sites in sloping terrains such as in Baguio City and Tagaytay City.
land contours
Which is NOT true about axis?
Has no termination
The programmatic concept of ___ is related to how a person can maintain his individuality within a space.
Home base
It is the culmination of all elements of design, and it suggest harmony, meaning, that all unrelated parts of an architectural arrangement are brought into proper relation to each other.
Unity
Complete the following: music is rhythm that is _____; architecture is rhythm that is _____.
Heard, seen
Even if we follow the General to Particular approach in design, we still need to do our research about the site and its context.
True
(1) Manifested character is the external expression of internal qualities; (2) Functional Character expresses the typology and use of the building
Both are true
It is a behavior by which an organism characteristically lays claim to an area and defends it against members of its own and other species.
Territoriality
This site consideration is in regards to the property lines (setbacks), topography, and other physical features.
Location
(1) There are four Primary Elements of Form. (2) These are: plane, line, solids, and point.
(1) is true, (2) is false
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an interlocking space?
Form as a free-standing object with separate functions
Relative proximity to building is an area in design under the concept category of?
Functional zoning
Which is NOT true about asymmetrical balance
Formal in character
(1) If an opening is centered, it visually organizes the space around it; (2) Centered openings seem unstable
(1) is true, (2) is false
uring the Design Development stage, what is prepared to ensure that the design is within the established budget?
cost estimate
In terms of proportion, the Classical Orders were based on ___.
Column Diameter
(1) Amorphous architecture has no rules of form, proportion, and symmetry; (2) It is architecture that seems to spring from nothing
Both are true
The customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social groups.
culture
A plane does NOT have a ______.
Depth
Constraint of anthropometrics wherein the maximum allowable dimensions of an object are considered.
Reach
(1). The Tempietto used 4 golden rectangles. (2). It is located in Rome and designed by Michelangelo (not sure answer)
(1) is True; (2) is False
According to Norman Forster, architecture is an expression of ___ – the way we build is a reflection of the way we live.
Values
Spaces with an open plan are usually ___.
pass through spaces
The "non-visual" Element of Design is the interior enclosed space as seen by the mind's eye. When we follow the "General to Particular" Design Approach, it is understood that we:
start first with the Visual before the Non-Visual
A personal space maintains a distance of ?
46 - 122 cm
Contrast in texture, opening of planes, projection of forms and changes of pattern resulted to? (not sure answer)
Contrast of shape
___ will be used by potential contractors to prepare quotations and setting out the price they would charge to construct the building.
contract documents
(1). Volume can be described as a container. (2). It can also be defined by the space it encloses and occupies
Both statements are TRUE
This type of line is the most graceful
Curved
Category of spatial organization wherein spaces are grouped by proximity or the sharing of a common visual trait or relationship.
Clustered
According to the Fibonacci sequence, what comes next? (1,1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, ___)
34
(1) Gradation is the result of gradual change in size; (2) Contrast is too abrupt is the change is sudden.
Both are true
Which of the following is part of the Contract Document Phase? (not sure answer)
Working drawings
(1) Metabolism is an architectural movement that was practiced only in Japan; (2) The main concept of metabolism is that buildings are living organisms
(1) is false, (2) is true
A period within the development of a style that attempts to master new problems and new media, an effort to find expression for new materials.
Archaic
This scheme uses a primary color and the 2 colors adjacent to its complementary
split-complementary
This scheme uses variations in lightness and saturation of a single color and can be integrated with neutral colors.
Monochromatic
___ are symbols that people are familiar with because of long-time association. An example would be the symbol for toilets (man + woman)
learned symbols
The articulation of the importance or significance of a form or space by its size, shape, or placement relative to other forms and spaces of the organization
Hierarchy
Among the choices, which of the following is FALSE:
A plane is static and has no movement
(1) "Archaic" architecture is a direct response to man's climate. (2) For today's architecture, we do not have to consider the context or even design in response to nature.
(1) is true, (2) is false
(2) Among the choices, which of the following is FALSE:
A point joins, links, supports, surrounds, or intersects other non-visual elements
The use Contrast makes an interesting architectural composition. Which of the following is also true about Contrast?
There is such a thing as too much contrast
___ is a type of linear path that can have branches to highlight points of interest.
segmented
The correct interrelation of spaces promotes efficiency and effectiveness of people and their activities.
True
Which of the following is not a characteristic of architecture as an art?
deals with realism
It is the basis of rhythm
Movement
A balanced distribution and arrangement of equivalent forms and spaces on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane, or about the center of an axis.
Symmetry
Scale types can be of the following except for?
Order
Complete this definition: A theory is a system of _____ intended to explain something, especially one based on ______ ______ independent of the thing to be explained
Ideas; general principles
In the Phases of Development, "Decadence" meant "sureness of technique". The more ornate experimentation of new forms of expression include the styles: rococo, renaissance, and art nouveau.
The FIRST statement is FALSE and the SECOND statement is TRUE
What phase of architectural development are the classical styles of Greece and Rome?
Mastery
What phase of architectural development is Renaissance Architecture?
Decadence
Trulli houses in Italy are examples of what solid?
Cone
This scheme is made of 2 colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel
Complementary
Most formal form of approach
Frontal
A form of approach the Greeks considered for their temples
Frontal
Which entrance promotes continuity
Flushed
Which extroverted entrance is used in hospitals and commercial areas
Projected
The common material used for beams and columns using the post and lintel construction method for skyscrapers
Reinforced Concrete
The introduction of a roof skylights in the Mall of Asia lobby and skating rink are examples of a response to context in terms of _________
Sunlight
_______ are considered in the construction of buildings and development of sites in sloping terrain such as in Baguio City and Tagaytay City
Land Contours
Site analysis is only composed of analysis of wind direction and sun path orientation
False
_____ will be used by potential contractors to prepare quotations and setting out the price they would change to construct the building
Contract Documents
During the Design Development stage, what is prepared to ensure that the design is within the established budget?
Cost Estimate
This site consideration is in regards to the property lines (setbacks), topography, and other physical features
Location
In Marcel Breuer's Whitney Museum of American Art, the inverted pyramid symbolized ____
Perspectives on art perception
The siting of Richard Meier's Getty Center is reminiscent of what style?
Roman
In response to the restraints of budgets and space, in the Chapel of St. Ignatius, Stevel Holl chose to rely on ____ to bring meaning and beauty to the project
Light
The following hinder conceptualization except __________
Imagination
Which is NOT part of the programmatic concept of grouping?
Site
The scarcity of energy was the main concept that drove the deconstructivist vocabulary of the Pompidou Center in Paris
False
Trees provide a natural barrier to protect architectural development and therefore must be preserved and not cut, as much as possible
True
In Rem Koolhaas' Educatorium, he works with the concept that reflects blurred boundaries brought about in the Industrial revolution
True
Concepts are rudimentary in character and need to be further developed
True
Concepts may be product or process oriented and can occur only during the schematic design phase
False
The correct interrelation of spaces promotes efficiency and effectiveness of people and their activities
True
Free address refers to a designated group or team space assigned for a specific period of time
True
As a programmatic concept, flexibility covers expansibility, convertibility, and versatility
True
The architectural design process is organized to ensure that objectives are reached according to cost efficiency
True
A space or form as a free-standing object with separate functions is categorized as "space-within-a-space"
True