Simple and compound interest

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14 Terms

1

Interest calculated on the original principal for the entire period that is borrowed or invested.

Simple interest

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2

What is the formula for simple interest?

I = P x r x t

P = principle amount
R = interest
T = time in years

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3

The sum of principal amount and the interest earned within the period

Final amount or maturity value or future value (F)

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4

What is the formula for final amount or maturity value or future value (F)

F = P + 1 or F = P (1 + rt)

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5

computed and settled on the basis of 360 - day year (I o)

Ordinary Interest (Io)

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6

Computed and settled on the basis of a 365 - day year

Exact interest

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7

What is the formula for Ordinary interest?

1o = Pr (t/360)

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8

What is the formula for Exact interest?

IE = Pr (t/365)

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9

It is an interest computed every conversion period whose principal amount includes the interest earned every end of the conversion period.

Compound interest

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10

What is the formula for compound interest?

F = P ( 1 + r/m) ^mt

F = future value
P = principle amount
R = interest rate
M = compounding periods
T = time in years

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11

F = P ( 1 + r/m) ^mt

F = future value
P = principle amount
R = interest rate
M = compounding periods
T = time in years

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12

Conversion period (m)
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365

Annually
Semi-annually
Quarterly
Every 2 months
Monthly
Daily

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13

The future value of P compounded continuously at an annual rate r at time t is given by,

F = Pe^rt

Continuous compounding

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14

What is the formula for continuous compounding?

F = Pe^rt

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