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definite nouns masc end in
o, or
indefinite nouns masc end in
o, ma, s
definite nouns fem end in
a, ora
indefinite nouns fem end in
a, ción, dad
definite articles masc
el (sing), los (plur)
definite articles fem
la (sing), las (plur)
indefinite articles masc
un (sing), unos (plur)
indefinite articles fem
una (sing), unas (plur)
make plural after vowel
change article, add -s
make plural after consonant
change article, add -es
make plural when ends in z
change article, change z to c and add -es
numbers ending in -uno
change forms based on gender of noun before
Ser
yo - soy
tu - eres
usted (form sing) - es
el/ella - es
nosotros - somas
ellos/ellas - son
ustedes (form plur) - son
when to use ser
DOCTOR: description, origin, characteristic, time, occupation, relationship
Estar
yo - estoy
tu - estás
usted (form sing) - está
el/ella - está
nosotros - estamos
ellos/ellas - están
ustedes (form plur) - están
when to use estar
ELF: emotion, location, feeling
