Ch.4: Gustation & Olfaction

Which parts of the brain are active with recording and associating scents with memories & emotions?

Scent receptor messages travel to the cerebrum, specifically to the primary olfactory cortex that is located in the inferior and medial areas of the temporal lobe and additionally to the hypothalamus, where smells become associated with long-term memory and emotional response.

Recall and list the four types of papillae (taste buds) found on the tongue

Circumvallate, Foliate, Filiform, Fungiform

List five known gustatory submodalities

sweet, salty, sour, bitter, umami

What structure exists within the ear to assist with maintaining equilibrium?

The cells that sense head position, head movement, and body motion are located within the vestibule of the inner ear. Head position is sensed by otolith organs, head movement is sensed by the semicircular canals.