Acids and Bsses

Arrhenius Acid

An aqueous solution that ionizes to produce H+

Arrhenius Base

An aqueous solution that dissociates into OH-

Modified Arrhenius Acid

An aqueous solution that reacts with water to produce H3O+

Modified Arrhenius Base

An aqueous solution that react with water to produce OH-

How can you find the pH of a solution if the pOH is given?

Subtract the pOH from 14 to get the pH. pH = 14 - pOH.

How do you find the pH of a solution when mass and volume are given?

To find the pH of a solution when mass and volume are given, first calculate the concentration of the solution by dividing the mass of the solute by the volume of the solution. Then, take the negative logarithm of the concentration to find the pH of the solution using the formula pH = -log \[H+\].

Neutralization formula using modified Arrhenius theory

H3O + OH = 2H2O