English Literature Vocabulary

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Flashcards for English Literature Review

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19 Terms

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Simile

A comparison between two unlike things using 'like' or 'as.'

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Invocation to the Muses

A poet's appeal to goddesses for inspiration, common in epic poems.

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Flashback

An interruption in the story to show an event from the past.

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Mood

The overall feeling or atmosphere created for the reader.

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Epic simile

An extended, elaborate comparison in an epic poem.

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Ethos

Appeals to credibility/character.

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Pathos

Appeals to emotion.

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Logos

Appeals to logic/reason.

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Text features

Elements that help organize, present, and enhance information (e.g., headings, captions, charts, maps).

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Central Idea

The main point or message of a nonfiction text.

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Vocabulary in context

Figure out word meaning from surrounding words/sentences.

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Narrator

The person or character telling the story.

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Foreshadowing

Hints or clues about future events in the story.

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Universal theme

A message or idea that applies to everyone, regardless of time or place.

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Irony

A contrast between what is expected and what actually happens, or what is said and what is meant.

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Hyperbole

Extreme exaggeration for emphasis.

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Understatement

Presenting something as less important or significant than it is.

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Personification

Giving human qualities to non-human things.

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Metaphor

A direct comparison between two unlike things, saying one is the other (no 'like' or 'as').