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Concentration
Colligative properties depend primarily on the mass of the solution
Decrease
If a large concentration of salt were added to pure water in a covered beaker, the vapor pressure of the water would be expected to
Increases
As the temperature of a given liquid is increased, its vapor pressure ________
nonvolatile solute
The boiling point of a solution containing _______ is lower than the boiling point of the pure solvent
Lower
The freezing point of a solution containing a nonvolatile solute is _______ than the freezing point of pure solvent
molality
When calculating a solute's effect on boiling and freezing points, concentration should be measured as _______
The rates of evaporation and condensation are equal
best describes what is meant when a liquid and its vapor are said to be in equilibrium
0.80 M
What is the concentration of a solution containing 2.4 mol of NaCl dissolved in 3.0 L of water?
6.0 mL
A chemist wishes to prepare 1.0 L of 0.10 M H2So4 by diluting concentrated (18 M) H2SO4; how much concentrated H2SO4 is required?
0.2 m
What is the concentration of a solution containing 0.1 mol of KMnO4 dissolved in 500. g of water?
