Exercise Physiology, Kinesiology, & Biomechanics

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10 Terms

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Kinesiology

study of human movement and its mechanism in relation to human anatomy

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biomechanics

the focus of mechanical and physical laws that impact the movements & functions of the human body

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exercise science

the study of the response and adjustment to exercise prescribed by medical professionals

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exercise physiology

the study of the effects of exercise on the body and it’s responses

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what are the four physiological systems that exercise physiologists study?

muscular, respiratory, nervous, and circulatory system

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what do exercise physiologist look at?

  1. short term bodily responses to exercise

  2. how the body adapts to repeated exercise over time

  3. adaptions of physiological systems

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why do we study kinesiology?

to understand movement, prevent and treat injuries, and move effectively and efficiently

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what are the three major components of kinesiology?

  1. efficiency, effort, and work

  2. condition, control, and skill

  3. growth, development, and form

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why do we study biomechanics?

to increase movement performance and to perform and evaluate gait analysis

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