exam 4 final jj

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70 Terms

1
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C) the mitochondria

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E) cytosol

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A) energetics

4
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C) transport hydrogen atoms to coenzymes

5
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B) reduced; oxidized

6
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E) coenzymes

7
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B) 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O

8
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A) remove hydrogen atoms from organic molecules and transfer them to coenzymes

9
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B) a coenzyme

10
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B) acetyl-CoA

11
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C) outer membrane

12
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E) a molecule of carbon dioxide is produced

13
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B) the citric acid cycle

14
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A) 2

15
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D) the breaking of carbon-carbon covalent bonds

16
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C) movement of hydrogen ions through channels in the inner mitochondrial membrane

17
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E) glands and organs that produce and store urine.

18
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C) gonad.

19
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D) testis.

20
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C) peristaltic contractions.

21
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D) 4, 1, 3, 2

22
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D) epididymis.

23
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A) ductus deferens (vas deferens).

24
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C) lobules.

25
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C) rete testis.

26
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A) a bundle of tissue that contains the ductus deferens, blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics that serve the testis.

27
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D) testosterone.

28
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B) seminiferous tubules.

29
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C) seminal gland (seminal vesicle).

30
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C) prostate gland.

31
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E) bulbo-urethral glands.

32
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D) spermatogonia.

33
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B) raphe.

34
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C) penis.

35
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B) foreskin.

36
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D) corpus spongiosum.

37
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A) excreting excess albumin molecules

38
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E) storage of fat-soluble vitamins.

39
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E) urethra.

40
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C) lipid digestion

41
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E) kidneys.

42
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B) a knot of capillaries within the renal corpuscle.

43
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C) located partly within the pelvic cavity.

44
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D) hilum.

45
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C) an internal cavity lined by the fibrous capsule.

46
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D) fibrous capsule.

47
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B) renal pelvis.

48
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B) efferent arteriole.

49
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C) papillary duct

50
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A) Glomerulonephritis

51
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C) Streptococcus.

52
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B) Polycystic kidney disease

53
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B) renal pelvis.

54
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C) renal corpuscle.

55
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B) the distal convoluted tubule.

56
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B) proximal convoluted tubule.

57
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C) distal convoluted tubule.

58
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E) It is the tip of the medullary pyramid.

59
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B) reabsorption of ions, organic molecules, vitamins, and water.

60
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E) vasa recta

61
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A) cuboidal cells with microvilli.

62
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<p>55) Identify the structure labeled "4."</p><p>A) renal pelvis</p><p>B) minor calyx</p><p>C) ureter</p><p>D) major calyx</p><p>E) renal column</p>

55) Identify the structure labeled "4."

A) renal pelvis

B) minor calyx

C) ureter

D) major calyx

E) renal column

B) minor calyx

63
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<p>56) Identify the structure labeled "8."</p><p>A) renal pelvis</p><p>B) minor calyx</p><p>C) ureter</p><p>D) major calyx</p><p>E) renal column</p>

56) Identify the structure labeled "8."

A) renal pelvis

B) minor calyx

C) ureter

D) major calyx

E) renal column

C) ureter

64
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<p>57) Identify the region labeled "1."</p><p>A) renal cortex</p><p>B) renal medulla</p><p>C) renal papilla</p><p>D) renal sinus</p><p>E) fibrous capsule</p>

57) Identify the region labeled "1."

A) renal cortex

B) renal medulla

C) renal papilla

D) renal sinus

E) fibrous capsule

A) renal cortex

65
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<p>58) Identify the structure labeled "9."</p><p>A) renal sinus</p><p>B) fibrous capsule</p><p>C) renal pyramid</p><p>D) renal papilla</p><p>E) renal column</p>

58) Identify the structure labeled "9."

A) renal sinus

B) fibrous capsule

C) renal pyramid

D) renal papilla

E) renal column

D) renal papilla

66
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<p>59) Identify the structure labeled "3."</p><p>A) renal sinus</p><p>B) fibrous capsule</p><p>C) renal pyramid</p><p>D) renal papilla</p><p>E) renal column</p>

59) Identify the structure labeled "3."

A) renal sinus

B) fibrous capsule

C) renal pyramid

D) renal papilla

E) renal column

C) renal pyramid

67
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A) proximal convoluted tubule.

68
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C) hypokalemia.

69
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E) nephron loop, distal convoluted tubule and the collecting duct.

70
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E) obligatory water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule.