ap psych unit 5 part 2

behavioral perspective

abnormal learned associations

cognitive perspective

abnormal thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes

behavioral perspective

abnormal learned associations

cognitive perspective

abnormal thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes

biological perspective

genetic or physiological predispositions

sociocultural perspective

problematic social and cultural contexts

hallucinations

sensory experiences w/out stimulations 

delusions

a false belief that ranges from paranoia, grandeur, or persecution 

obsessions

unwanted repetitive THOUGHTS

compulsions

unwanted repetitive ACTIONS

diathesis stress model

concept that genetic predispositions (diathesis) combine with environmental stressors (stress) to influence psychological order

what is the criticism of the DSM-5-TR?

it casts too wide of a net and reliability varies on disorder 

Ataque de nervios (Puerto Rico Syndrome)

"attack of the nerves", an episode of intense emotional and physical distress that is exclusive to Latino cultures 

Tajin kyofusho:

an intense fear that one's body parts or functions displease or are offensive to others (exclusive to Japanese culture) 

what’s the link between trauma and dissociative disorders?

trauma is a significant risk factor for developing dissociative disorders

major depressive disorder

a disorder in which a person experiences five or more symptoms lasting two or more weeks

anxiety disorders

a group of disorders characterized by excessive fear and anxiety and related maladaptive behaviors 

narcissistic

grandiosity; admiration-seeking behavior, deficient empathy 

borderline

impulsivity, unstable relationships and self-image 

anti-social personality disorder

a person (usually a man) exhibits a lack of conscience for wrongdoing, even toward friends and family members