Sarawak

What is the geographical location of Niah Cave?

Between Miri and Bintulu, Malaysia.

Why is Niah Cave significant in historical terms?

It served as a habitat for Stone Age humans.

What types of tools did early humans in Niah Cave utilize?

Stone-made tools and weapons.

Which indigenous group in Sarawak is known for their headhunting traditions?

The Ibans.

What is the primary agricultural practice of the Bidayuh people?

Rice cultivation.

Which Chinese community subgroup is known for their distinct cuisine?

Hakka.

What was Chinese pepper valued for in early trade?

Its flavor and value as a sought-after spice.

What significant event marked the transition to Islam in Borneo and Melaka?

The role of Arab-Muslim merchants in the spread of Islam through trade.

Which empire is known for its maritime power and the spread of Buddhism?

Srivijaya.

Who was the key figure in establishing sea routes to India and the Spice Islands?

Vasco da Gama.