1/7
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced |
|---|
No study sessions yet.
The basic economic problem
Unlimited wants, finite resources
choices need to be made on allocation of resources (to maximize utility)
Renewable resources
When exploited can replenish resources, won’t run out
Non-renewable resources
When exploited, resources can’t replenish - run out
Scarcity
limited amount of resources at a point in time
Opportunity cost
Benefit lost from next best alternative foregone
Link between scarcity and opportunity cost
Due to scarcity, choices need to be made on allocation of resources
Maximise utility
Option not chosen = opportunity cost
Free goods
Resources are unlimited, no opportunity cost
Economic goods
Scarce, have opportunity cost