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use up
B2 phrasal verb /juːz ʌp/ dùng hết, tiêu thụ cạn kiệt — consume, exhaust, deplete/save, conserve We mustn’t use up all the natural resources within one generation.
mild climates
B1 noun phrase /maɪld ˈklaɪ.məts/ khí hậu ôn hòa mild (adj), climate (n) temperate weather/harsh climates Mediterranean countries are known for their mild climates.
take for granted
B2 idiom /teɪk fɔːr ˈɡræn.tɪd/ coi điều gì là hiển nhiên — assume, overlook/appreciate, value Many people take for granted the clean water they have every day.
issue
B1 noun/verb /ˈɪʃ.uː/ vấn đề, phát hành issuance (n), issuer (n) matter, topic, distribute/solution, receipt Environmental pollution is a serious issue that requires urgent action.
lives up to
B2 phrasal verb /lɪvz ʌp tuː/ đáp ứng được, đạt tới live up to (phrase) fulfill, meet, match/fall short of The film didn’t live up to my expectations.
get back on their feet
B2 idiom /ɡet bæk ɒn ðer fiːt/ hồi phục, đứng dậy sau khó khăn — recover, bounce back/collapse, fail After losing his job, he worked hard to get back on his feet.
inhibit
C1 verb /ɪnˈhɪ.bɪt/ ngăn cản, ức chế inhibition (n), inhibited (adj) restrain, prevent, hinder/encourage, promote High taxes may inhibit economic growth.
baking
B1 noun/adj /ˈbeɪ.kɪŋ/ nướng (bánh); cực kỳ nóng bake (v), baker (n) scorching, hot/freezing, chilly It’s baking hot outside today—let’s stay indoors.
universally
C1 adv /ˌjuː.nəˈvɝː.səl.i/ phổ biến, toàn cầu universal (adj), universality (n) generally, globally/locally, partially The new policy was universally accepted as a step toward equality.
lag behind
B2 phrasal verb /læɡ bɪˈhaɪnd/ tụt lại phía sau lag (v/n), lagging (adj) fall behind, trail/lead, advance Developing countries often lag behind in technological innovation.
register
B1 verb/noun /ˈredʒ.ɪ.stɚ/ đăng ký; ghi nhận registration (n), registrant (n) enroll, record/withdraw, erase Students must register for classes before the deadline.
agreement
B1 noun /əˈɡriː.mənt/ thỏa thuận, sự đồng ý agree (v), agreeable (adj) contract, consensus/disagreement, conflict The two sides finally reached an agreement after long negotiations.
guardian
B2 noun /ˈɡɑːr.di.ən/ người giám hộ, người bảo vệ guardianship (n) protector, custodian/neglector Parents are the legal guardians of their children.
a set of sth
B1 phrase /ə set əv/ một bộ, tập hợp — group, collection/— The lab purchased a set of new instruments for experiments.
keep emotions bottled inside
C1 idiom /kiːp ɪˈmoʊ.ʃənz ˈbɒt.əld ɪnˈsaɪd/ kìm nén cảm xúc bottle up (v), emotion (n) suppress, hold back/express, release It’s unhealthy to keep emotions bottled inside for too long.
unaggressive
C1 adj /ˌʌn.əˈɡres.ɪv/ không hung hăng, ôn hòa aggression (n), aggressive (adj) gentle, passive/aggressive, hostile The dolphin is an intelligent and unaggressive animal.
agreeable
B2 adj /əˈɡriː.ə.bəl/ dễ chịu, dễ mến; chấp nhận được agree (v), agreement (n) pleasant, likable/disagreeable, unpleasant He has a very agreeable personality that makes everyone feel comfortable.
outwardly
C1 adv /ˈaʊt.wɚd.li/ bề ngoài, có vẻ như outward (adj), outwardness (n) apparently, externally/inwardly, genuinely Outwardly, she seemed calm, but inside she was nervous.
repress
C1 verb /rɪˈpres/ kìm nén (cảm xúc, suy nghĩ) repression (n), repressive (adj) suppress, restrain, hold back/express, release People often repress unpleasant memories from childhood.
interpret
B2 verb /ɪnˈtɜːr.prɪt/ giải thích, phiên dịch interpretation (n), interpreter (n) explain, clarify, translate/misunderstand, confuse It’s important to interpret the results correctly in scientific research.
the other way around
B2 phrase /ði ˈʌð.ɚ weɪ əˈraʊnd/ ngược lại, trái lại — conversely, vice versa/— I thought she disliked him, but it was the other way around.
dispose of sth
B2 phrasal verb /dɪˈspoʊz əv/ loại bỏ, vứt bỏ disposal (n), disposable (adj) get rid of, discard, eliminate/keep, retain Hazardous waste must be disposed of carefully to protect the environment.