AP BIOLOGY Review

amino acids

Bonds between ________ are peptide bonds- formed by a dehydration reaction- a water molecule is produced from that action.

Sugars

________ have carbons on unlabeled corners.

Hydrophobic interaction

________ is when things that are hydrophobic are pushed together (in oil in water)

alpha subunits

Quaternary- made up of 4 polypeptides (Transthyretin) two ________ and two beta subunits.

Phosphate ground

________ has 4 oxygens one double bond and the central atom is a phosphate.

Sugars

________ have a phosphate group, a sugar, and a nitrogenous base.

primary

the order of the amino acids in that chain (string)

tertiary

an individual polypeptide

quaternary

made up of 4 polypeptides (Transthyretin) two alpha subunits and two beta subunits

Di-sulfide bridge

firm covalent bond

Adenine

Thymine

Cytosine

Guanine

Cytosine

Uracil