Egypt’s Physical Characteristics
Nile River, Deserts
Delta means…..
Where the river runs into the sea
What is the Sinai Peninsula?
Connection with Africa and Asia
What is the Suez Canal?
Connects the Mediterranean sea with the Red sea
What are the Main language in Egypt? (2)
Arabic/Islam
What is the Main Religions in Egypt? (I, Sm, C)
Islam, Sunni Muslim, and Christianity
Where is Egypt located?
North Africa
Who are Egypt’s Alliances?
With the Middle East
What is the Sahel?
Extends across Africa separates the Sahara to the north from tropical grasslands to the south
What independent countries are Sahel made up of…
Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Chad
How do people support themselves by farming
The dry climate and the poor soil determine how they farm the region.
What is Shifting agriculture?
Under this system of land use, a site is clearing, prepared, and used to grow crops. After a year or two the soil has been stripped of it nutrients and is no longer useful
What are the advantages in the Costal Countries
Closer to the sea, Wetter climate, More closer to food, Better soil, Trade routes
What are the shifts in Power in the Ivory Coast
So many forms of government, Rigged elections, Into the 2000s did not have a stable government
What are the shifts in Power in Liberia
Founded by free African American slaves, Remain independent, Civil wars
What are the shifts in Power in Sierra Leone
A lot of dictators, End of dictatorships
What are the role of women in Africa
Woman have usually been the leaders of the villages. Woman are in charge in farming, organization.
What was the difference between the South and North in Nigeria
South: Borders the Atlantic Ocean, North: Dry and Arid. Both were very diverse.
What is Nigeria’s patterns of settlement
The rich got the most fertile land, The poor were the most diverse.
What are the two Religions in Nigeria (I and C)
Islam and Christianity
What is Nigeria’s most common language (1)
English
Congo river
A lot of the popoulation is based on this region
Rainforest
Burrier to travel
Savanna
Very easy to navigate
Kinshasa
Is in the Demo. of Congo
Brazzaville
Is in the Repub. of Congo
What is Central Africa natural resources
Fish, Rainforest, Mineral deposits
What is the most common Religions in Central Africa (C, P, and I)
Catholic, Protestant, and Islam
What is the most common Languages in Central Africa (4)
Sango, English, French, Bantu, etc.
1 Fact about Cameroon
Best education systems in Africa
1 Fact about Central African Republic
Interactions with those who spoke different languages and had different cultural practices ranged from peaceful trade and intermarriage to war and enslavement.
1 Fact about Chad
There is only one paved road through all of the country
1 Fact about Congo Brazzaville
About 70% of the Republic of Congo is covered by the Congo Basin Forest(the world’s second biggest tropical forest).
1 Fact about Democratic Republic of Congo
It is the only country in the world in which bonobo are found.
1 Fact about Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea is the smallest country on continental Africa in terms of population.
1 Fact about Gabon
400,000 years of the largest oil producer.
1 Fact about Sao Tome & Principe
The motto if Sao Tome and Principle is “Unity, Discipline and Work”.
Kenya’s physical characteristics
Equator runs right through
Great Rift Valley
Terrain is very hilly
Fertile Highlands
Very good soil
Lake Victoria
World's largest tropical lake
Understand Kenya’s Past
Built a railroad East to West
Under European control Great Britain, won independence in 1963
Kenya’s Human Characteristics
Harambee: Self health (motto for unity)
Kenya’s most common Language (2)
English and Swahili
Kenya’s most common Religions (C and M)
Christian, small percentage of Muslim
Burdine’s Religion (C)
Christianity
Burdine’s culture/resources
Arts and crafts, sweet potatoes/coffee
Burdine’s terrain
very hilly and mountainous
Uganda’s Physical Characteristics
Land locked, 800 kilometers from the Indian ocean
Uganda’s Human Characteristics
Language: English and Swahili, Religion: Christianity and Islam
Uganda’s Resources
Cooper, Tostem, Gold, Coffee
Uganda’s Economy and Goverment
Agriculture/Farming
Ethiopia
“Horn of Africa”
Ethiopia’s Human Characteristics
34% of the population speaks Oromo, 30% speaks Amharic, Main religions: Muslim Protestant Orthodox Christian, 46% GDP
Ethiopia’s Physical Characteristics
Fertile farmland, High mountains and crater lakes, Deep canyons
Ethiopia’s Resources
Gold, Platinum, Iron, Salt