Mary Queen of Scots and Revolt of the Northern Earls

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24 Terms

1

What did Mary have that Elizabeth didn’t

A legitimate claim to the throne

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2

Mary in relation to Henry 7th

Great granddaughter

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3

Mary’s claim to the throne of England

Descended from Margaret Tudor Henry the 8ths sister

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4

Who was Mary married to

Francis 2nd of France

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5

What religion was Mary

Catholic

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6

When did Mary return to Scotland and marry Lord Darnley?

1560

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7

What was the name of Mary’s child and heir?

James

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8

Who was murdered by ( possibly Elizabeth )

Lord Darnely

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9

What event cause Scots to rebel against Mary imprison her and force her to abdicate?

Assuming she had murdered her husband Lord Darnley

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10

What did Mary do when she was forced to abdicate?

1568 fled and raised an army but this was defeated so she fled England for help from Elizabeth

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11

When did Mary flee to england?

1568

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12

What year was Mary held / imprisoned by E?

1568

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13

The Casket Letters

Love letter provided by Scottish lords to prove Mary guilty of the murder of Lord Darnley - couldn’t be tried as was an anointed monarch

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14

The Revolt of the Northern Earls

1569 - 1570

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15

The Earls had lost much of their ____ at court under Elizabeth

Influence

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16

What was it that Elizabeth didn’t do that caused uncertainty

Marry or produce/ name an heir or have a child

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17

The Marriage Plan of the northern Earls

Mary marry Duke of Norfolk and remove Elizabeth and become queen

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18

Who heard the plot and told Elizabeth

Robert dudley leading to Norfolks arrest and imprisonment in the tower

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19

Which 2 Earls were involved in the Revolt

Earl of Westmorland

Earl of Northumberland

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20

Where did Elizabeth move Mary as a result of the revolt?

To Coventry to stop her escaping and joining the rebels

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21

Where did the rebels capture but never received support from Spain?

Hartlepool

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22

Why did the Revolt of the Northern Earls fail?

Support from Spain never arrived

Mamy northern landowners remained loyal to Elizabeth

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23

The revolts significance

Showed Mary could not be trusted

Pope excommunicated Elizabeth causing further Catholic plots against her

Government were more harsh with Catholics after the Revolt as they couldn’t be trusted

Elizabeth strengthened her control over the North of England

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