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What are the 2 houses of Congress called?
Senate & House of Representatives
Who has the job of interpreting laws?
Courts / Judicial Branch
Who can declare war?
Congress
Who prepares the national budget
President
What are the courts of national government called?
Federal
What are the requirements to be president?
35 years old
natural born citizen
Lived in the U.S. for 14 years
How many total senators are there?
100 (2 per state)
What executive department is responsible for funding schools?
Hint: It is a department of something. Don’t overthink it!
Department of Education
What are the requirements of being a Senator?
30 years old
U.S. citizen in U.S. for 9 years
Lives in the state they represent
What is the highest U.S. court?
Supreme Court
What Executive Department is in charge of the army, navy, and air force?
Hint: It is the department of something. Don’t overthink it!
Department of Defense
Who has the power to grant pardons for crimes against the U.S.?
President
What are the requirements to be elected to the House of Representatives?
25 years old
Citizen for 7 years
Live in the state you represent
Who is the head of the executive branch?
President
How long is the term of a Senator?
6 years
How many judges are in the Supreme Court
9 judges
How many total members are there in the House of Representatives?
435 members
What are the Supreme Court judges called?
Justices
How long is a Representative’s term?
2 years
Who appoints federal court judges
President
How long is the president’s term?
4 years
How many senators does each state have?
2 senators
What executive department is responsible for protecting the country against terrorism? (Not war)
Hint: It is the department of something. Don’t overthink it!
Department of Homeland Security
What is the name for a proposed law?
Bill
Who can impeach federal judges?
Congress
What is the leader of the House of Representatives called?
Speaker of the House?
What is judicial review?
Power of courts to decide whether the U.S. Constitution allows a certain law or government action.
What is the reason for having the President Line of Succession?
So someone is always in charge so the U.S. isn’t taken over or seen as weak.
What is it called when the President refuses to sign a bill?
Veto
Who acts as commander in chief of the armed forces?
President
Who is the leader of the Senate?
Vice President
When does the vice president get to vote in the Senate?
When there is a tie. (it is literally 50/50!)
What executive department is in charge of making paper money and coins?
Hint: It is the department of something. Don’t overthink it!
Department of Treasury
What is the legislative branch of our government called?
Congress
What are 2 places that are NOT states that send a representative to Congress?
Guam, Puerto Rico, D.C., U.S. Virgin Islands, Mariana Island, American Samoa.
The number of representatives a state gets depends on….
Population
Who is responsible for enforcing the decisions made by the courts?
President