The Skull

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54 Terms

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22

How many bones make up the skull?

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8

How many cranial bones are there?

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cranial bones

surround and protect the brain

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14

How many facial bones are there?

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facial bones

Make up the structure of your face

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facial bones

provide openings for air and food

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facial bones

provide a place for muscles of facial expression to attach

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frontal bone

single bone

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frontal bone

Forms the forehead

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frontal bone

front wall of cranium

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frontal bone

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temporal bones

pair of bones

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temporal bones

bottom and side walls of cranium

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temporal bones

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parietal bones

pair of bones

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parietal bones

top and side walls of cranium

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parietal bones

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sphenoid bone

single bone

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sphenoid bone

found deep in the cranium

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sphenoid bone

shaped like a butterfly

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sphenoid bone

“keystone” bone- joints with almost every other skull bone

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ethmoid bone

single bone

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ethmoid bone

found deep in the cranium

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ethmoid bone

makes up much of the nasal cavity

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occipital bone

single bone

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occipital bone

back and bottom walls of the cranium

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sphenoid bone

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ethmoid bone

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occipital bone

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nasal bones

pair of bones

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nasal bones

form the bridge of the nose

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nasal bones

what breaks when the nose is broken

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nasal bones

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lacrimal bones

pair of bones

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lacrimal bones

smallest facial bones

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lacrimal bones

how tears leave the eye

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lacrimal bones

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maxialle

pair of bones

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maxillae

forms much of the upper jaw, hard palate, floor of the orbit, and nose

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maxillae

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palatine bones

pair of bones

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palatine bones

posterior 1/3 of hard palate

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palatine bones

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inferior nasal conchae

pair of bones

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inferior nasal conchae

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mandible

single bone

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mandible

2 separate bones at birth, but fuse by age 1

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mandible

the only movable skull bone

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mandible

largest and strongest facial bone

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mandible

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zygomatic bones

pair of bones

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zygomatic bones

the cheekbones

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zygomatic bones

forms the lateral wall of the orbit and half of the zygomatic arch

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zygomatic bones

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