latin vocab ch1-25

me

me, myself

quid

what

nihil, n.

nothing

non

not

saepe

often

si

if

amo, amare, amavi, amatum

to love, like

cogito, cogitare

to think, consider

debeo, debere

to owe; ought

do, dare, dedi, datum

to give, offer

erro, errare

to wander; err, be mistaken

laudo, laudare

to praise

moneo, monere, monui, monitum

to remind, advise, warn

salveo, salvere

to be well, in good health

salve, salvete

hello, greetings

servo, servare, servavi, servatum

to save, keep

conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum

to preserve, conserve, maintain

terreo, terrere, terrui, territum

to frighten, terrify

valeo, valere

to be strong, have power

vale, valete

goodbye, farewell

video, videre

to see; observe, understand

voco, vocare

to call, summon

fama, famae, f.

rumour, report; fame, reputation

forma, formae, f.

form, shape; beauty

fortuna, fortunae, f.

fortune, luck

ira, irae, f.

ire, anger

nauta, nautae, m.

sailor

patria, patriae, f.

fatherland, native land, (one’s) country

pecunia, pecuniae, f.

money

philosophia, philosophiae, f.

philosophy

poena, poenae, f.

penalty, punishment

poenas dare

to pay the penalty

poeta, poetae, m.

poet

porta, portae, f.

gate, entrance

puella, puellae, f.

girl

rosa, rosae, f.

rose

sententia, sententiae, f.

feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

vita, vitae, f.

life; mode of life

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

ancient, old-time

magnus, magna, magnum

large, great; important

meus, mea, meum

my

tuus, tua, tuum

your (sg)

multus, multa, multum

much, many

et

and

et… et

both… and

sed

but

sine

(+ abl) without

est

is

ager, agri, m.

field, farm

agricola, agricolae, m.

farmer

amicus, amici, m.

friend (m)

amica, amicae, f.

friend (f)

femina, feminae, f.

woman

filia, filiae, f.

daughter

filius, filii, m.

son

numerus, numeri, m.

number

populus, populi, m.

the people, a people, a nation

puer, pueri, m.

boy

sapientia, sapientiae, f.

wisdom

vir, viri, m.

man, hero

avarus, avara, avaruum

greedy, avaricious

pauci, paucae, pauca

few, a few

Romanus, Romana, Romanum

Roman

de

(+ abl) down from, from, about

hodie

today

semper

always

habeo, habere

to have, hold; consider

satio, satiare

to satisfy, sate

basium, basii, n.

kiss

bellum, belli, n.

war

consilium, consilii, n.

plan, counsel, advice

cura, curae, f.

care, attention, caution, anxiety

donum, doni, n.

gift, present

exitum, exitii, n.

destruction, ruin

magister, magistri, m.

schoolmaster

magistra, magistrae, f.

schoolmistress

mora, morae, f.

delay

oculus, oculi, m.

eye

officium, officii, n.

duty, service

otium, otii, n.

leisure, peace

periculum, periculi, n.

danger, risk

remedium, remedii, n.

cure, remedy

bellus, bella, bellum

pretty, handsome, charming

bonus, bona, bonum

good, kind

humanus, humana, humanum

pertaining to man, human; humane; refined

malus, mala, malum

bad, wicked, evil

parvus, parva, parvum

small, little

stultus, stulta, stultum

foolish

stultus, stulti, m.

a fool

verus, vera, verum

true, real, proper

iuvo, iuvare

to help, aid; please

sum, esse, fui

to be, exist

adulescentia, adulescentiae, f.

youth; youthfulness

animus, animi, m.

soul, spirit, mind

animi, animorum, m.

pride, courage

caelum, caeli, n.

sky, heaven

culpa, culpae, f.

fault, blame

gloria, gloriae, f.

glory, fame

verbum, verbi, n.

word

te

(abl + acc sg) you, yourself