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what is an direct object?
the object that is receiving the verb. In other words, for example: “I am cooking my friend a dinner”. What is being cooked is ‘the dinner’.
what is the subject?
the person who is doing the verb. For example: “I am cooking my friend a dinner”. The person who is cooking is ‘I’.
what is an indirect object?
The indirect object is the person who is receiving the verb. For example: “I am cooking my friend a dinner”. The person who is being cooked for is ‘my friend’.
Nominative case
Nominative case is about who or what is doing the action. For example: She is baking a cake.
Accusative case
Accusative case is about who the action is getting done to. This one will use words such as der, die, das…
Dative Case
Dative case is about who a person is doing something to. For example: “I throw a ball to my friend”
Masculine THE - dative
dem
feminine THE - dative
der
neuter THE - dative
dem
plural THE - dative
den
Gehoren
to belong to
zeigen
to show
geben
to give
wem
whom
helfen
to help
empfehlen
to reccomend
bringen
to bring