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Fill-in-the-blank flashcards covering key facts, materials, dates, and cultural significance for each artwork mentioned in the lecture notes.
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The Ziggurat and White Temple, built around __ BC, is located in __ and constructed from __.
3500–3000; Uruk, Iraq; mud brick
The sacred, polished-white structure visible from afar that stands atop the ziggurat is called the __.
White Temple
The Palette of King Narmer, an ancient Egyptian artifact from around 3100 BC, is carved from __ stone.
greywacke
The two sides of the Palette of King Narmer symbolize the unification of ** and Egypt.
Lower; Upper
The Sumerian statues of votive figures, dating to c. 2700 BC, are carved from gypsum inlaid with shell and __ limestone.
black
Sumerian statues of votive figures (c. 2700 BC) were placed in temples to represent __’s perpetual prayer.
an individual worshipper
From the Old Kingdom of Egypt (c. 2600–2500 BC), the artwork known as the Seated Scribe is made of painted __.
limestone
Unlike idealized pharaohs, the Seated Scribe displays realistic signs of aging such as fat and __.
wrinkles
The Standard of Ur, a Sumerian artifact, is a wooden box inlaid with shell, lapis lazuli, and __ limestone.
red
One side of the Standard of Ur shows warfare, while the other depicts peace and __.
celebration
The Old Kingdom Egyptian statue of King Menkaura and Queen is carved from greywacke and once covered in __ leaf.
gold
The striding pose of King Menkaura and his queen’s supportive stance symbolize royal __.
authority
The Code of Hammurabi, a Babylonian legal text, is inscribed on a __ stele.
basalt
Hammurabi’s laws are famously written in conditional “__, then” format.
if